[1]Dates and identityFang Fengshi's birth year is divided between 1522 and 1523, while his death year is 1596; he is identified as a Ming political and military figure.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The main record names Fang Fengshi, gives 1522 as his birth year and 1596 as his death year, and places him in the Ming dynasty.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographical texts give both 1523–1596 and 1522–1596, and describe him as a Ming political and military figure.
WikidataFang Fengshi (Q11085034)The entity is labeled Fang Fengshi, described as a Ming-dynasty person, and its date values give 1523 and 1596.
[2]NamesHis zi is given as Zhaoxing, Chuye, or Xingzhi, while Jinhu is his hao.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The name entries classify Zhaoxing, Chuye, and Xingzhi as zi and list Xingzhi and Jinhu as studio names or sobriquets.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographical texts confirm the zi Xingzhi and Zhaoxing, the hao Jinhu, and the alternate form Xingzhi.
[3]Birth-order nameHis birth-order designation is San.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The name entry classifies San as a birth-order designation.
[4]HometownFang Fengshi was from Jiayu in Huguang, now in Hubei.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The address entries repeatedly identify Jiayu as his native place or registered residence.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile identifies him as a native of Jiayu in Huguang, now Hubei, and the biographical texts likewise give Jiayu as his native place.
[5]FamilyHis great-grandfather, grandfather, parents, three younger brothers, and wife are all named.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The family entries name great-grandfather Fang Mengding, grandfather Fang Chong, father Fang Heng, mother Kong, younger brothers Fang Fengyuan, Fang Fengji, and Fang Fengyin, and wife Zhou.
[6]Provincial examinationIn 1540, Fang Fengshi ranked thirty-seventh in the Huguang provincial examination and became a juren.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The biographical text gives the 1540 Huguang provincial examination and the thirty-seventh-ranked juren.
[7]Jinshi degreeIn 1541, Fang Fengshi passed the Xin-chou examination and became a jinshi.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographical text list the Ministry of Revenue secretary, Ministry of Works langzhong, and Ningguo prefecture among his offices and describe their sequence.
[11]Guangdong military serviceAfter uprisings in Guangdong and Jiangxi, he served as Guangdong military-defense vice commissioner and suppressed them with Yu Dayou.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The biographical text describes the Guangdong and Jiangxi uprisings, his appointment as Guangdong military-defense vice commissioner, and the joint suppression with Yu Dayou.
[12]Longqing appointmentAt the beginning of Longqing, he was transferred to the Xuanfu-Koubei circuit and made Right Administrative Commissioner.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The office entry lists the Right Administrative Commissioner post in the Longqing era.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The detailed biography states that he was transferred to the Xuanfu-Koubei circuit at the beginning of Longqing and given the rank of Right Administrative Commissioner.
[13]Liaodong and DatongHe became Right Assistant Censor-in-Chief and governor of Liaodong, then moved to Datong in the first month of Longqing 4.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographical texts state that he became Right Assistant Censor-in-Chief, governed Liaodong, and moved to Datong in the first month of Longqing 4.
[14]Altan Khan and the frontier agreementHe dealt with Altan Khan, whose envoys concluded an agreement; Altan's grandson Bahanagi surrendered, peace was restored with the Tatars, and Fang Fengshi was promoted for the achievement.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The biographical texts describe his dealings with Altan, the agreement made through Altan's envoys, Bahanagi's surrender, the restoration of peace with the Tatars, and Fang's promotion to Vice Minister of War concurrently with Right Assistant Censor-in-Chief.
[15]Mourning leaveHe returned home on mourning leave.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile lists mourning leave, and the biography states that he returned home because of it.
[16]Wanli frontier commandAt the beginning of Wanli, he was recalled and placed in command of the military affairs of Xuanfu, Datong, and Shanxi; with Wang Chonggu he settled the major policy and the frontier became peaceful.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographical texts describe his recall at the beginning of Wanli, command of Xuanfu, Datong, and Shanxi military affairs, cooperation with Wang Chonggu, and the resulting frontier peace.
[17]Senior officesHe became Minister of War and Right Deputy Censor-in-Chief, retained his command, and received the title Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent.
CBDBFang Fengshi (125000)The office entries list the grand command and a ministerial office.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biography list Minister of War, Right Deputy Censor-in-Chief, grand coordinator, and Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent.
[18]Later promotionsHe succeeded Wang Chonggu as minister, took charge of the Ministry of Personnel, received the title Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, and was promoted to Junior Guardian for pacifying the two Guang.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The profile and biographies describe his succession to Wang Chonggu, work in the Ministry of Personnel, title of Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, and promotion to Junior Guardian after pacifying the two Guang.
[19]RetirementAfter repeated requests to retire, he received the imperial inscription 「盡忠」 and returned home.
Souyun方逢時 (46647)The biography states that he repeatedly requested retirement and returned home after receiving the imperial inscription 「盡忠」.
[20]DeathHe died in the twenty-fourth year of Wanli, 1596.