[1]Life dates, place, and officeFang Yang was born in 1540 and died in 1583; he was a Ming official from She County and held offices including prefect.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The person entry gives Fang Yang's name, dates, Ming affiliation, She County origin, and a prefectural office.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The profile and biographical text identify him as a Ming native of She County in Huizhou Prefecture, born in 1540 and deceased in 1583, who rose to become prefect of Hangzhou.
WikidataFang Yang (Q45571670)The item names Fang Yang as a Ming-dynasty person and supplies the years 1540 and 1583 for his life dates.
[2]Names and birth orderHis courtesy name was Sishan, his hao was Chuan, written 初菴 or 初庵, and San was his birth-order designation.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The name entries identify San as a birth-order designation, Sishan as the courtesy name, and Chuan, written 初菴, as a studio or alternative name.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The profile classifies 思善 as the courtesy name and 初庵 as the hao; the biographical texts use both 初庵 and 初菴 in their wording.
WikidataFang Yang (Q45571670)The name records give the English forms Chuan and Sishan and the Chinese forms 思善, 初菴, and 初庵.
[3]ExaminationsHe held the status of shengyuan and provincial recommended candidate, then passed the 1571 Xinwei examination as a jinshi ranked seventeenth in the second class.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The examination entries list the jinshi, provincial recommended candidate, and shengyuan statuses; the jinshi result is second class, seventeenth place, with the examination title identifying the Longqing fifth year.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The biographical texts identify him as a Longqing fifth-year jinshi and specify 1571, the Xinwei cohort, and seventeenth place in the second class.
[4]Early appointmentsAfter the examination, he served as prefect of Shan Prefecture, assistant director in the Nanjing Ministry of Revenue, and langzhong in that ministry.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The office entries list the Shan Prefecture post and the Nanjing langzhong post.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The biographical text supplies the sequence from Shan Prefecture to assistant director and then langzhong in the Nanjing Ministry of Revenue.
[5]Land disputeA powerful person appropriated public land, called it community land for relief, asked him to write a record, and then accused him when he refused.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The biographical text describes the appropriation of public land, its presentation as community land for the needy, the request that Fang write a record, his refusal, and the subsequent false accusation.
[6]Later officesHe was demoted to Suizhou in 1578, later became assistant prefect of Jiaxing, and moved to the Hangzhou prefecture in 1582.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The office entries list the Suizhou and Hangzhou prefectural posts.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The biographical text gives the eleventh month of 1578 for the demotion to Suizhou, the promotion to assistant prefect of Jiaxing, and the 1582 transfer to Hangzhou Prefecture.
[7]Retirement and deathAfter half a year as Hangzhou prefect, he requested leave because of illness, returned home, and died soon afterward at age forty-four in 1583.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The person entry gives 1540 as the birth year and 1583 as the death year.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The profile gives the life dates, while the biography says that he requested leave after half a year as Hangzhou prefect and died soon afterward at age forty-four.
[8]FamilyHis great-grandfather, grandfather, parents, elder brothers, and wife are identified by name.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The kinship entries identify Fang Shechang as great-grandfather, Fang Jingying as grandfather, Fang Congben and Huang as parents, Fang Zhong and Fang Lian as elder brothers, and Hong as wife.
WikidataFang Yang (Q45571670)The item also includes father, mother, and spouse relationships, represented in this snapshot by entity identifiers rather than expanded names.
[9]WritingsHis works include the sixteen-volume 《方初庵先生集》, 《方初庵集》, 《初菴槀》, and seven other titles; the forms of the collection titles vary between texts.
Souyun方揚 (46601)The biographical texts list 《方初庵集》, 初菴槀, and the additional titles 《山中集》, 《孝經句義》, 《中州藁》, 《朞月守考》, 《南中草》, 《湖中藁》, and 《仕學巵言》, with differing forms for the collection title.
[10]CorrespondenceThe association entries identify letters sent to Huang Hongxian and Lu Guangzu and replies to Xu Shi and Yin Zhengmao.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The association entries identify letters sent to Huang Hongxian and Lu Guangzu and replies to Xu Shi and Yin Zhengmao, linked to 《方初庵先生集》.
[11]Preface, biography, and epitaphFang wrote a preface for a work by Jiao Hong; Wang Shizhen and Li Weizhen composed his epitaph, and Wang Daokun wrote his biography.
CBDBFang Yang (126409)The association entries state that Fang wrote for Jiao Hong, that Wang Shizhen and Li Weizhen wrote the epitaph, and that Wang Daokun was the biographer.