Qiao Songnian

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Career

In the fifteenth year of the Daoguang reign (1835), he passed the jinshi examination, was appointed a secretary in the Ministry of Works, and was later promoted to langzhong.[4] During the Xianfeng era, he served as prefect of Songjiang and Suzhou, as Salt Commissioner for Lianghuai, and as Provincial Administration Commissioner of Jiangning; in 1851 he served as an examiner for the Hunan provincial examination and also held the honorary title of an ancha shi (按察使).[5] While serving as prefect of Suzhou, he followed Governor-General Yiliang in suppressing the Small Swords uprising in Shanghai.[6]

During the Tongzhi era, he served as governor of Anhui and recruited volunteer forces to suppress the Nian armies; he also served as governor of Shaanxi.[7] He ultimately reached the office variously styled Governor of the East River and Governor-General of the Hedong River Conservancy.[8] Xu Xiaofeng was his friend, and Zong Yuanhan served under him.[9] He died in 1875.[10]

Works

His works include 《蘿藦亭札記》, 《蘿藦亭傳記》, 《蘿藦亭遺詩》, and 《緯麕》.[11] The title is also found as 《蘿蘼亭札記》, in eight juan.[12] He also authored 《論語淺解》 in four juan and compiled 《古微書存考》 and 《古微書訂誤》, as well as works in the 《河圖》 series such as 《河圖括地象》, 《河圖始開圖》, and 《河圖握矩起》.[13]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1851 鄉試考官

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
鄉試考官1851Era unknown湖南省
Year unknown7
OfficeEraPosting
工部主事Era unknownUnknown
布政使司Era unknown江寧府
按察使銜咸豐Unknown
知府咸豐松江府
知府咸豐蘇州府
巡撫同治陝西省
鹽運使銜咸豐Unknown

AliasesCBDB

  • 健侯 字
  • 勤恪 諡號
  • 蘿藦亭 室名、別號
  • 鶴儕 字

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
徐曉峯友–
宗源瀚下屬為宗源瀚–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
緯▫詩文集
蘿藦亭傳記
蘿藦亭遺詩
論語淺解 四卷撰著者
古微書存考一卷編纂者
古微書訂誤一卷編纂者
河圖括地象編纂者
河圖始開圖編纂者
河圖挺佐輔編纂者
河圖稽耀鉤編纂者
河圖帝覽禧編纂者
河圖握矩起撰著者
河圖玉版編纂者
龍魚河圖編纂者
泛引河圖編纂者
河圖合古篇編纂者
河圖今占篇編纂者
河圖赤伏符編纂者
河圖闓苞受編纂者
河圖抃光篇編纂者
河圖龍文編纂者
河圖錄運法編纂者
河圖說徵緯書編纂者
河圖說徵祥編纂者
河圖會昌符編纂者
河圖帝通紀編纂者
河圖真紀鉤編纂者
河圖考鉤編纂者
河圖祕徵編纂者
河圖稽命徵編纂者
河圖揆命篇編纂者
河圖要元篇編纂者
河圖天靈編纂者
河圖提劉篇編纂者
圖緯絳象編纂者
河圖著命編纂者
河圖皇參待編纂者
河圖帝視萌編纂者
雒書靈準聽編纂者
雒書甄曜度編纂者
洛書摘六辟編纂者
雒書寶號命編纂者
雒書說禾編纂者
雒書錄運法編纂者
泛引雒書編纂者
雒書錄運期編纂者
易乾鑿度編纂者
乾坤鑿度編纂者
易通卦驗編纂者
易稽覽圖編纂者
易是類謀編纂者
易辨終備編纂者
易中孚傳編纂者
易天人應編纂者
易通統圖編纂者
易運期編纂者
易內傳編纂者
易萌氣樞編纂者
易內篇編纂者
易傳太初篇編纂者
泛引易緯編纂者
尚書考靈曜編纂者
尚書帝命驗編纂者
尚書璇璣鈐編纂者
尚書刑德放編纂者
尚書運期授編纂者
尚書帝驗期編纂者
尚書洪範記編纂者
泛引尚書緯編纂者
尚書中候編纂者
中候握河紀編纂者
中候我應編纂者
中候考河命編纂者
中候雒予命編纂者
中候雒師謀編纂者
中候摘雒貳編纂者
中候儀明編纂者
中候敕省圖編纂者
中候稷起編纂者
中候合符后編纂者
中候運衡編纂者
中候契握編纂者
中候苗興編纂者
詩含神霧編纂者
詩推度災編纂者
詩汎歷樞編纂者
泛引詩緯編纂者
禮含文嘉編纂者
禮稽命徵編纂者
禮斗威儀編纂者
泛引禮緯編纂者
樂動聲儀編纂者
樂稽耀嘉編纂者
樂叶圖徵編纂者
泛引樂緯編纂者
春秋演孔圖編纂者
春秋元命包編纂者
春秋文曜鉤編纂者
春秋運斗樞編纂者
春秋感精符編纂者

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Citations

  1. [1] Identity and dates Qiao Songnian was a Qing-dynasty official and politician who lived from 1815 to 1875.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The main record gives the romanized name, the years 1815 and 1875, the Qing dynasty, and the office of 工部主事.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The profile lists the name, the years 1815 and 1875, the Qing dynasty, and 工部主事 among his titles.
    • WikidataQiao Songnian (Q10923747)The entity is labelled Qiao Songnian, described as a Qing-dynasty politician, and assigned the dates 1815 and 1875.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The authority record gives the name Qiao Songnian, the Qing dynasty, male gender, and date ranges covering 1815 and 1875.
  2. [2] Names and origin His courtesy name was Jianhou, Hechai was a sobriquet, and he came from Xugou in Shanxi, now Qingxu County.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The alternate names include Jianhou and Hechai, and the address field gives Xugou.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The profile and biographies give Jianhou, classify Hechai as a sobriquet, and identify him as a native of Shanxi Xugou, now Qingxu County.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The aliases include 喬鶴儕 and 喬健侯, and the birthplace is Xugou.
    • WikidataQiao Songnian (Q10923747)The English and traditional-character name lists include Jianhou and Hechai.
  3. [3] Variant names and posthumous title Hechai has both courtesy-name and sobriquet classifications; Luomoting is a studio name or sobriquet, and Qinke is a posthumous name.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The alternate-name fields classify Hechai as a courtesy name, Luomoting as a studio name or sobriquet, and Qinke as a posthumous name.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The profile classifies Hechai as a sobriquet and Qinke as a posthumous title, while the biographies state that he was posthumously named Qinke.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The aliases include Luomoting and Qinke.
    • WikidataQiao Songnian (Q10923747)The English and traditional-character aliases and name claims include Luomoting and Qinke.
  4. [4] Jinshi degree and early appointments In 1835, he passed the jinshi examination, entered the Ministry of Works, and was later promoted to langzhong.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The examination entry gives the jinshi qualification and the office list gives 工部主事.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The profile and biographies give the Daoguang fifteenth-year examination, appointment as 工部主事, and promotion to 郎中.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The note gives the 1835 jinshi degree, appointment as 工部主事, and promotion to 郎中.
  5. [5] Xianfeng offices and examination During the Xianfeng era he held prefectural, salt-administration, provincial-administration, and examination posts in the places named, including an honorary 按察使 title.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The office list gives Jiangning provincial administration, the Xianfeng-era Songjiang and Suzhou prefectures, Lianghuai salt administration, the 1851 Hunan examination post, and the 按察使銜 title.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The profile and career summary list the Songjiang and Suzhou prefectures, Lianghuai salt administration, and Jiangning provincial administration.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The note lists the Songjiang and Suzhou prefectures, Lianghuai salt administration, and Jiangning provincial administration.
  6. [6] Shanghai campaign As Suzhou prefect, he followed Governor-General Yiliang in suppressing the Small Swords uprising in Shanghai.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The biography says that as Suzhou prefect he followed Governor-General 怡良 in suppressing the Shanghai Small Swords uprising.
  7. [7] Tongzhi military and provincial service During the Tongzhi era he served as governor of Anhui, recruited forces against the Nian armies, and also served as governor of Shaanxi.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The office list gives the Shaanxi governorship in the fifth year of Tongzhi.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The biographies place his Anhui service in the Tongzhi period, describe his recruitment of forces against the Nian armies, and list Shaanxi among his governorships.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The note lists Anhui and Shaanxi governorships.
  8. [8] Highest office He ultimately held offices called the Governor of the East River and the Governor-General of the Hedong River Conservancy.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)One biography calls the highest office 東河總督, another calls it 河東河道總督, and the profile lists 總督.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database喬松年 (A043385)The note lists 河東河道總督 among his offices.
  9. [9] Friendship and subordination Xu Xiaofeng was his friend, and Zong Yuanhan served under him.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The association fields classify 徐曉峯 as a friend and 宗源瀚 as a subordinate.
  10. [10] Death He died in 1875.
  11. [11] Works The biographies and bibliography list 《蘿藦亭札記》, 《蘿藦亭傳記》, 《蘿藦亭遺詩》, and 《緯麕》.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The biographical text lists 《蘿藦亭札記》, 《蘿藦亭遺詩》, and 《緯麕》.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The bibliography additionally lists 《蘿藦亭傳記》 and 《蘿藦亭遺詩》.
  12. [12] Variant work title The work 《蘿藦亭札記》 also appears as 《蘿蘼亭札記》, in eight juan.
    • Souyun喬松年 (57337)The biographical text gives the title 《蘿藦亭札記》.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The bibliography gives 《蘿蘼亭札記 八卷》 and classifies it as authored by him.
  13. [13] Other writings and compilations He authored 《論語淺解》 in four juan and compiled 《古微書存考》, 《古微書訂誤》, and several works in the 《河圖》 series.
    • CBDBQiao Songnian (58456)The bibliography classifies 《論語淺解 四卷》 as authored by him and lists 《古微書存考一卷》, 《古微書訂誤一卷》, and several 《河圖》 titles as compilations.