Li Sui

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Biography

His father was 李萬平, his elder brother was 李逢; his sons were 李材 and 李栻 (born in 1527), and his grandsons included 李漢煃 and 李炱.[3] He attained the jinshi degree.[4] In 1531, during the tenth year of the Jiajing reign, he served as chief examiner for the Sichuan provincial examinations; in 1534, during the thirteenth year, he became assistant prefect of Huzhou Prefecture.[5] His subsequent appointments included 行人司行人, 行人司副, 刑部員外郎, 刑部郎中, 禮部郎中, 禮部祠祭司郎中, 司正, 衢州府知府 and 府同知; he served in Nanjing and the capital.[6] In 1541, during the twentieth year of the Jiajing reign, he became a vice commissioner of the Shandong Provincial Surveillance Commission and also served as prefect of Quzhou. His career also included 副使 in the Shandong Provincial Administration, 右布政使, 按察使 in Guangdong, and 兵備副使 for the Su-Song-Chang-Zhen military circuit.[7] From 1549 to 1550 (Jiajing 28–29), he served as Right Associate Censor (都察院右僉都御史) in Nanjing; from 1557 to 1559 (Jiajing 36–38), he again held the post and served as governor of Fengyang.[8] From 1559 to 1560 (Jiajing 38–39), he was Right Vice Minister of War in Nanjing; in 1560 (Jiajing 39), he became Left Vice Minister of War. In 1561 (Jiajing 40), he was promoted to Minister of War in Nanjing, serving until 1565 (Jiajing 44), while also participating in military affairs.[9] In 1566 (Jiajing 45), he became Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent; he also held the title Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent and was posthumously granted that title.[10]

Intellectual life and associations

He was classed as a learned man and studied under Ouyang De (歐陽德).[11] Wang Ji (王畿) wrote a preface to his book, and Xu Jie (徐階) composed his spirit-way stele inscription.[12] Tang Shunzhi (唐順之), Wang Shenzhong (王慎中) and Cai Runan (蔡汝楠) sent him letters; he in turn received replies from Wang Shenzhong (王慎中), Wang Zongmu (王宗沐), Xu Jie (徐階), Ouyang De (歐陽德), Wang Cai (王材) and Liu Jingshao (劉景韶).[13] Wang Shenzhong also composed a shrine inscription for him, and Li Chunfang (李春芳) presented him with poems and prose.[14]

Works

His works include the eight-volume 《督撫經略疏》.[15]

Namesake distinction

Another namesake, Li Sui, had the courtesy name Siliang (嗣良), came from Yin County (鄞縣), was a military jinshi (武進士), and served as a canal-transport dusi (漕運都司); the office is also given as 尚書省左右司. His courtesy name, home and career do not match those of the Bangliang Li Sui from Fengcheng, so the two should be kept separate.[16]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1531 鄉試主考官 嘉靖
  2. 1534 同知 嘉靖
  3. 1541 提刑按察使司副使 嘉靖
  4. 1549 都察院右僉都御史 嘉靖
  5. 1550 都察院右僉都御史 嘉靖
  6. 1557 巡撫 嘉靖
  7. 1557 都察院右僉都御史 嘉靖
  8. 1559 兵部右侍郎 嘉靖
  9. 1560 兵部右侍郎 嘉靖
  10. 1560 兵部左侍郎 嘉靖
  11. 1561 兵部尚書 嘉靖
  12. 1561 參贊機務 嘉靖
  13. 1566 太子少保 嘉靖
  14. 1549 右布政使 嘉靖
  15. 1541 知府 嘉靖
  16. 1534 禮部祠祭司郎中 嘉靖

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
鄉試主考官1531嘉靖四川布政司
同知1534嘉靖湖州府
禮部祠祭司郎中1534嘉靖
提刑按察使司副使1541嘉靖山東布政司
知府1541嘉靖衢州府
都察院右僉都御史15491550嘉靖南京
右布政使1549嘉靖山東布政司
都察院右僉都御史1550嘉靖
巡撫15571559嘉靖鳳陽
都察院右僉都御史15571559嘉靖
兵部右侍郎15591560嘉靖南京
兵部右侍郎1560嘉靖
兵部左侍郎1560嘉靖
兵部尚書15611565嘉靖南京
參贊機務1561嘉靖
太子少保1566嘉靖
Year unknown28
OfficeEraPosting
兵備副使Era unknown蘇松常鎮兵備道
兵部侍郎Era unknown南京
兵部右侍郎嘉靖南京
兵部尚書嘉靖南京
刑部員外郎嘉靖南京
刑部郎中Era unknown京師
副使嘉靖山東布政司
參贊機務Era unknown南京
右僉都御史Era unknownUnknown
司正嘉靖Unknown
太子太保Era unknown京師
太子少保嘉靖Unknown
布政使司右布政使Era unknown山東布政司
府同知Era unknown衢州府
府同知嘉靖湖州府
按察使嘉靖廣東布政司
未詳Era unknown南京、南京
知府嘉靖衢州府
禮部祠祭司郎中嘉靖Unknown
禮部郎中嘉靖南京
禮部郎中Era unknown京師
禮部郎中嘉靖南京
行人司副嘉靖Unknown
行人司行人嘉靖京師
贈太子太保Era unknownUnknown
巡撫嘉靖鳳陽巡撫
都察院右僉都御史Era unknown京師
都察院右僉都御史嘉靖南京

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
父李萬平–
兄李逢–
子李材–
子李栻1527–
孫李漢煃–
孫李炱–

AliasesCBDB

  • 克齋 室名、別號
  • 羅山 室名、別號
  • 襄敏 諡號
  • 邦良 字

StatusCBDB

  • 博學之人

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
歐陽德為歐陽德之學生–
王畿書序由王畿所作–
徐階神道碑由徐階所作–
唐順之被致書由唐順之–
王慎中被致書由王慎中–
蔡汝楠被致書由蔡汝楠–
王慎中收到王慎中的答書–
王宗沐收到王宗沐的答書–
徐階收到徐階的答書–
歐陽德收到歐陽德的答書–
王材收到王材的答書–
劉景韶收到劉景韶的答書–
李春芳收到李春芳的贈詩、文–
王慎中祠記由王慎中所作–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
督撫經略疏:八卷

Citations

  1. [1] Name, dates and status Li Sui was a Ming official, born about 1504 and deceased in 1566.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The main person record gives the name Li Sui, the Ming dynasty, and the death year 1566.
    • WikidataLi Sui (Q16076359)The linked person entity identifies Li Sui as a politician and gives 1504 as the birth year and 1566 as the death year.
  2. [2] Courtesy names, posthumous name and home Li Sui was styled Bangliang, used Kezhai and Luoshan as studio names, received the posthumous name Xiangmin, and was from Fengcheng.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The person record identifies Bangliang as the courtesy name, Kezhai and Luoshan as studio names or sobriquets, Xiangmin as the posthumous name, and Fengcheng as the ancestral and household home.
    • WikidataLi Sui (Q16076359)The alias list and name claims include Bangliang, Kezhai, Luoshan and Xiangmin.
  3. [3] Family Li Sui’s father was Li Wanping, his elder brother was Li Feng, his sons were Li Cai and Li Shi, and his grandsons included Li Hankui and Li Tai; Li Shi was born in 1527.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The kinship values identify Li Wanping as his father, Li Feng as his elder brother, Li Cai and Li Shi as his sons, and Li Hankui and Li Tai as his grandsons; they give 1527 as Li Shi’s birth year.
  4. [4] Jinshi degree Li Sui attained the jinshi degree.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)Both examination values classify him as a jinshi, without specifying a particular rank.
  5. [5] Early dated offices In the tenth Jiajing year, 1531, Li Sui was chief examiner for the Sichuan provincial examinations; in the thirteenth Jiajing year, 1534, he became assistant prefect of Huzhou.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values date the Sichuan chief examiner appointment to Jiajing 10 (1531) and the Huzhou assistant-prefect appointment to Jiajing 13 (1534).
  6. [6] Early career His early offices included the Office of Travelers, Ministry of Justice and Ministry of Rites posts, Sizheng, and prefectural appointments at Quzhou, with service in Nanjing and the capital.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values list 行人司行人, 行人司副, 刑部員外郎, 刑部郎中, 禮部郎中, 禮部祠祭司郎中, 司正, 知府 and 府同知, with Nanjing, the capital and Quzhou among the associated locations.
  7. [7] Middle career In 1541, Li Sui became vice commissioner of the Shandong Provincial Surveillance Commission and also served as prefect of Quzhou; his other offices included the Shandong deputy post, Right Provincial Administration Commissioner, Guangdong surveillance commissioner and military-defense deputy commissioner for the Su-Song-Chang-Zhen circuit.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values give the Jiajing 20 appointment as vice commissioner in Shandong and list the Quzhou prefecture, Shandong deputy and Right Provincial Administration Commissioner, Guangdong surveillance commissioner, and Su-Song-Chang-Zhen military-defense deputy posts.
  8. [8] Censor and governorship Li Sui served as Right Associate Censor in Nanjing from 1549 to 1550, then again held the office from 1557 to 1559 while serving as governor of Fengyang.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values show service as Right Associate Censor in Nanjing in Jiajing 28–29, a second tenure in Jiajing 36–38, and the Fengyang governorship in the latter period.
  9. [9] Ministry of War appointments He served as Right Vice Minister of War in Nanjing from 1559 to 1560, became Left Vice Minister in 1560, and served as Minister of War in Nanjing from 1561 to 1565 while participating in military affairs.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values date the Nanjing Right Vice Minister of War appointment to Jiajing 38–39, the Left Vice Minister appointment to Jiajing 39, and the Nanjing Minister of War appointment to Jiajing 40–44, alongside 參贊機務.
  10. [10] Late honors In 1566, Li Sui became Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent; he also held the title Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent and was posthumously granted that title.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The office values list Junior Guardian of the Heir Apparent from Jiajing 45, Grand Guardian of the Heir Apparent, and the posthumous grant of that title.
  11. [11] Learning and teacher Li Sui was classed as a learned man and studied under Ouyang De.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The status value calls him a learned man, and the association value identifies Ouyang De as his teacher.
  12. [12] Preface and stele Wang Ji wrote a preface to one of Li Sui’s books, and Xu Jie composed his spirit-way stele inscription.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The association values state that Wang Ji wrote a preface for his book and Xu Jie wrote his spirit-way stele inscription.
  13. [13] Correspondence Tang Shunzhi, Wang Shenzhong and Cai Runan sent Li Sui letters; he received replies from Wang Shenzhong, Wang Zongmu, Xu Jie, Ouyang De, Wang Cai and Liu Jingshao.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The association values record letters from Tang Shunzhi, Wang Shenzhong and Cai Runan, and replies from Wang Shenzhong, Wang Zongmu, Xu Jie, Ouyang De, Wang Cai and Liu Jingshao.
  14. [14] Shrine inscription and gifts Wang Shenzhong composed a shrine inscription for Li Sui, and Li Chunfang presented him with poems and prose.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The association values state that Wang Shenzhong composed his shrine inscription and Li Chunfang presented him with poems and prose.
  15. [15] Work The works associated with Li Sui include the eight-volume 《督撫經略疏》.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The text value gives the title 《督撫經略疏》 and identifies it as an eight-volume work.
  16. [16] Namesake distinction A different Li Sui is styled Siliang, comes from Yin County, is a military jinshi, and is associated with the office of canal-transport dusi; the normalized title is also given as 尚書省左右司. These details conflict with the Bangliang Li Sui of Fengcheng, whose offices include Minister of War, so the two are kept separate.
    • Souyun李遂 (47666)The person entry gives the namesake the courtesy name 嗣良, the home 鄞縣, the title 武進士 and the office 漕運都司; its title list also gives 尚書省左右司.
    • CBDBLi Sui (68383)The principal Li Sui is styled Bangliang, is from Fengcheng, and held the office of Minister of War, so his identity differs from the namesake entry.