Li Zhaoqi

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

In his youth, he was ranked with Chao Buzhi and came to the attention of Su Shi.[5] He passed the jinshi examination in the second year of Yuanfeng (1079) and began as professor at Xuzhou.[6]

On Li Qingchen's recommendation, he entered government service.[7] He subsequently served as Corrector in the Directorate of the Palace Library, Collator, and Palace Library Academician; in the fifth year of Yuanyou (1090), he was transferred from Corrector to Collator.[8] Next he was assistant prefect of Luzhou, then a Directorate Secretary and judicial aide in Kaifeng, followed by judicial commissions in Yongxing and Jingxi.[9] He also held the judicial commissionerates of Jingdong East Route and Jingdong Route.[10]

After Huizong's accession, he was summoned as Executive Aide in the Right Service of the Department of State Affairs, promoted to Junior Court Gentleman in the Court of Imperial Sacrifices, and appointed Imperial Recorder before being sent out as prefect of Cangzhou.[11] His career also included the titles Shaoshi, prefectural military governor, and Superintendent of Palace Temples.[12] His status is classified as that of a civil official and a society member.[13]

At the beginning of Chongning, a revision of the Yuanfeng edicts led to his removal as superintendent of Hongqing Palace and his entry on the party register; his party affiliation is described in terms of both Yuanfu and Yuanyou.[14] He then lived out of office for fifteen years, occupying himself with calligraphy and painting.[15] Late in life, he was appointed prefect of Shezhou but declined to take office; in the first year of Jingkang (1126), he was recalled as Imperial Recorder but died before taking up the appointment.[16] Early in Shaoxing, he was posthumously restored to Zhihuiyouge.[17]

Family and associations

His father was Li Jingshan. Li Bing (1085–1146) is identified as his collateral nephew or nephew.[18]

He was a friend of Chao Gongbing and corresponded with Su Shi and Su Zhe.[19] His literary associations included writing tomb epitaphs, spirit-way inscriptions, tomb tables, biographies, explanations of names, farewell poems and prefaces, sacrificial texts, lamentations, and colophons.[20]

Works and literary legacy

His Lejing ji survives in thirty volumes, including four volumes of poetry; all extant editions lack the second volume of poetry.[21]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1101 少師 建中靖國

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
少師1101建中靖國
Year unknown5
OfficeEraPosting
主管宮觀崇寧Unknown
太常寺少卿Era unknownUnknown
知某州軍州事Era unknownUnknown
路提點刑獄公事Era unknown京東東路
路提點刑獄公事Era unknown京東路

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
父李景山–
從子;姪子李邴1085–1146

AliasesCBDB

  • 成季 字
  • 樂靜先生 室名、別號

StatusCBDB

  • 結社
  • [為官者:文]
  • 入元祐黨籍者

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
晁公秉友–
李清臣被李清臣推薦1118–
蘇轍為蘇轍學派的成員1118–
蘇軾為蘇軾學派的成員1118–
晁端禮為晁端禮作墓誌銘–
趙氏(李兟妻)為趙氏(李兟妻)作墓誌銘–
李兟為李兟作墓誌銘–
李兟為李兟作墓誌銘1118–
李眾為李眾作墓誌銘–
榮振為榮振作墓誌銘–
吳琯為吳琯作墓誌銘–
閻宗一為閻宗一作墓誌銘1118–
閻B為閻B作墓誌銘1118–
王彥博為王彥博作墓誌銘1055–
王彥博為王彥博作墓誌銘–
趙滋為趙滋作墓誌銘–
張仲原為張仲原作墓誌銘–
卞氏(陳仲孫妻)為卞氏(陳仲孫妻)作墓誌銘1118–
呂規為呂規作墓誌銘–
傅思齊為傅思齊作墓誌銘–
晁補之為晁補之所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
趙炅為趙炅所著書作跋–
石延年為石延年所著書作跋–
晁公秉為晁公秉作字說、名述–
釋惠泉為釋惠泉作傳–
晁補之為晁補之作祭文–
晁端禮為晁端禮作祭文–
晁補之為晁補之之書、畫作跋–
吳說禮為吳說禮作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
吳說禮為吳說禮作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)1097–
晁補之為晁補之作哀辭–
晁端禮為晁端禮作哀辭–
孫覺稱道孫覺之文風–
李清臣文風為李清臣所稱道1118–
孫覺文風為孫覺所稱道1118–
李定為李定作神道碑1036–
張寓為張寓作墓表–
蘇轍致書蘇轍–
孫覺致書孫覺–
孫覺致書孫覺–
蘇軾致書蘇軾–
劉摯致書劉摯–
蘇軾被致書由蘇軾–
李復被致書由李復–
蘇軾收到蘇軾的答書–
李復收到李復的答書–
蘇軾贈詩、文–
蘇軾為蘇軾之建築物題詠、記、命名–
蘇軾為蘇軾之建築物題詠、記、命名–
石延年為石延年之詩文作跋–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
樂靜集:三十卷

Citations

  1. [1] Name and death year Li Zhaoqi is the person's name, his death year is 1126, and his birth year is unknown.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The biographical texts mark his birth year as unknown and give his death as 1126; the profile gives the same death year.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The basic person record gives the name Li Zhaoqi and its Chinese form 李昭玘.
    • WikidataLi Zhaoqi (Q45378103)The entity labels identify the person as Li Zhaoqi and 李昭玘.
  2. [2] Status He belonged to the Northern Song, held a substantial official career, and is associated with a transmitted poetry collection.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The profile identifies him with the Northern Song and lists office titles; the texts discuss his poetry and collection.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The basic record places him in the Song and lists the thirty-volume Lejing ji.
  3. [3] Courtesy name and style His courtesy name was Chengji and his self-styled name was Lejing xiansheng.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The biographical texts give the courtesy name Chengji and the style Lejing xiansheng.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The alternate-name data classifies Chengji as the courtesy name and Lejing xiansheng as a style or sobriquet.
    • WikidataLi Zhaoqi (Q45378103)The name data and name claims list Chengji and Lejing xiansheng.
  4. [4] Native place The native place has variant forms: Jinan, Juye in Jizhou, and Qizhou.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts give Jinan and Juye in Jizhou, identifying the latter with modern Juye in Shandong.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The place data lists Juye and an alternative native place, Qizhou.
  5. [5] Early reputation In youth he was ranked with Chao Buzhi and came to Su Shi's attention.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The biographical texts say that he was ranked with Chao Buzhi in youth and was known to Su Shi.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The biographical association note also records his early standing with Chao Buzhi.
  6. [6] Jinshi and Xuzhou He passed the jinshi examination in Yuanfeng 2, or 1079, and began as professor at Xuzhou.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts explicitly give Yuanfeng 2 (1079), the jinshi degree, and the appointment as professor at Xuzhou.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The examination entry and biographical note identify him as a jinshi.
  7. [7] Recommendation Li Qingchen's recommendation helped bring him into official service.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts state that Li Qingchen recommended him for office.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The association data names Li Qingchen as the recommender and preserves the recommendation note.
  8. [8] Secretariat offices He held the Corrector, Collator, and Palace Library Academician offices, with the Yuanyou 5 transfer from Corrector to Collator.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts and office profile give the Secretariat Corrector, Collator, Palace Library Academician, and the Yuanyou 5 (1090) transfer.
  9. [9] Luzhou and circuit offices He served at Luzhou, in the Secretariat and Kaifeng, and as a judicial commissioner for Yongxing and Jingxi.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts and profile list the Luzhou assignment, Secretariat Secretary, Kaifeng judicial office, and Yongxing and Jingxi judicial commissionerships.
  10. [10] Jingdong offices He also held the judicial commissionerates for Jingdong East Route and Jingdong Route.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The office data lists two judicial commissionerates, in Jingdong East Route and Jingdong Route.
  11. [11] Huizong-era career After Huizong's accession he held the Right Service, Court of Imperial Sacrifices, Imperial Recorder, and Cangzhou offices.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts describe the summons after Huizong's accession, the Right Service appointment, promotion to Taichang Shaoqing and Qiju Sheren, and the prefecture of Cangzhou; the profile lists the corresponding titles.
  12. [12] Other offices Other listed offices are Shaoshi, a prefectural military governorship, and Superintendent of Palace Temples.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The office data lists Shaoshi, a prefectural military office, and Superintendent of Palace Temples.
  13. [13] Civil and society status His status data classifies him as a civil official and associates him with a society.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The status data lists both society membership and the civil-official category.
  14. [14] Chongning dismissal and party register At the beginning of Chongning he lost the Hongqing Palace superintendency and entered a party register; the party designation varies between Yuanfu and Yuanyou.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The biographical texts describe the Chongning dismissal, the revision of the Yuanfeng edicts, and his entry into the party register; one text uses the Yuanfu-party designation.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The status data gives the alternative designation of entry into the Yuanyou party register.
  15. [15] Retirement and calligraphy He lived out of office for fifteen years and occupied himself with calligraphy and painting.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts state that he spent fifteen years in retirement and devoted his attention to calligraphy and painting.
  16. [16] Final appointments and death He declined the prefecture of Shezhou, was recalled as Imperial Recorder in Jingkang 1 (1126), and died before taking up the appointment.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts describe the declined Shezhou appointment, the Jingkang 1 summons as Qiju Sheren, and death before arrival; the profile gives the year 1126.
  17. [17] Posthumous restoration Early in Shaoxing he was posthumously restored to Zhihuiyouge.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The text records his restoration to Zhihuiyouge early in Shaoxing, and the profile lists the title.
  18. [18] Family Li Jingshan was his father, while Li Bing is identified as a collateral nephew or nephew and lived from 1085 to 1146.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The kinship data names Li Jingshan as his father and Li Bing as a congzi or nephew, with dates 1085–1146.
  19. [19] Friendship and correspondence He was a friend of Chao Gongbing and exchanged letters with Su Shi and Su Zhe.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The association data identifies Chao Gongbing as a friend and lists letters to Su Zhe and Su Shi, including a reply from Su Shi.
  20. [20] Literary forms His literary activity included epitaphs, spirit-way inscriptions, tomb tables, biographies, name explanations, farewell pieces, sacrificial texts, lamentations, and colophons.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The association categories include tomb epitaphs, book colophons, explanations of names, biographies, farewell pieces, sacrificial texts, lamentations, spirit-way inscriptions, and tomb tables.
  21. [21] Lejing ji The Lejing ji is transmitted in thirty volumes, including four volumes of poetry, and all extant editions lack the second poetry volume.
    • Souyun李昭玘 (27271)The texts give the thirty-volume collection, its four poetry volumes, and the absence of the second poetry volume in all extant editions.
    • CBDBLi Zhaoqi (13565)The works data also lists the thirty-volume Lejing ji.