Guo Jingyou

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life and career

His examination career included failure in the presented-scholar and miscellaneous examinations, as well as the military-jinshi designation. In the sixth year of the Xining era, Lü Dafang recommended him for the military examination.[2]

He served as sanban jiezhi, zhaizhu, xianwei, zuo shijin, xunjian, and du xunjian shi, with postings at Bazhou, Fushi, Dengzhou, and Mizhou.[3]

His appointments also included deputy general and senior general, at Dongjing Circuit, Shaanxi-Xihe, Kaifeng Prefecture, Hebei Circuit, Jingxi Circuit, and Shaanxi-Jingyuan.[4]

Other posts were military commander, prefectural military-and-civil administrator, controller of pacification-office affairs, Western Palace Gate Envoy, Eastern Palace Gate Envoy, and Four Directions Pavilion Envoy, with service at Huoshan Command, Jiezhou, Deshun Command, Zhenrong Command, and Zhaozhou. He held the Western Palace Gate Envoy post in the third year of the Chongning era and became governor of Zhaozhou in 1105, the fourth year of that era.[5]

Lü Dafang, Su Shi, Liu Zhi, and Fan Yu recommended him. Fan Yu later ordered him to replace the military officer Hao Gui and command the troops of Xihe Circuit; Shen Kuo, recognizing his ability, had him take charge of a local administration.[6]

His superiors included Zhang Jie, Hu Zonghui, Shen Kuo, Sun Lan, Lin Xi, Zhong E, Zhong Pu, and Yang Gong.[7] Among those under him were Sun Yi, Cao Ding, and Yuan Ji; he petitioned for special favor for Cao Ding, who consequently received three promotions and retained the status of a distant-command prefect.[8]

Guo Jingyou was patron to He Guan, Xu Tong, and Guo Zimou, and helped Xu Tong return his father for burial.[9] When An Tao inspected the area, he praised Guo Jingyou's administration, saying that the fortifications under his charge were complete and that soldiers and civilians contributed willingly without hardship. Guo Jingyou associated with Wang Yunzhong and Wang Mou, and was also opposed or attacked by Yan Mou.[10]

Family

His great-grandfather was Guo Yifang, his grandfather Guo Yongcheng, his father Guo Lin, and his mother Lady Zong; Guo Zhongxian was a sixth-generation ancestor in the same clan.[11]

His first wife was Lady Liu and his second wife was Lady Cheng. His sons were Guo Mou, Guo Chou, and Guo Wei, respectively the eldest, second, and third sons.[12]

A daughter married Wang Yanhui, and his eldest daughter married Dong Dongcheng. His grandchildren included Guo Sansheng, another Guo Mou, and a granddaughter surnamed Guo.[13]

Posthumous commemoration

Wang Yunzhong composed his epitaph, Sun Yi wrote his xingzhuang, Wang Jian supplied the seal-script title for the epitaph, and Zhao Linggao wrote the inscription in cinnabar. Bai Qi and Zhang Gou were associated with his burial, which took place at Xucheng.[14]

Office recordsCBDB

Year unknown21
OfficeEraPosting
三班借職Era unknownUnknown
副將Era unknown京東路、陝西熙河
四方館使Era unknownUnknown
寨主Era unknown霸州
左侍禁Era unknownUnknown
東上閤門使Era unknownUnknown
正將Era unknown開封府
正將Era unknown河北路
正將Era unknown京西路
正將Era unknown陝西涇原
知某州軍州事Era unknown階州
知某州軍州事Era unknown趙州
知某軍事Era unknownUnknown
知某軍事Era unknown火山軍
知某軍事Era unknown德順軍
知某軍事Era unknown鎮戍軍
管勾安撫司公事Era unknown階州
縣尉Era unknown膚施
西上閤門使崇寧Unknown
巡檢Era unknown登州
都巡檢使Era unknown密州

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
同族六世祖郭仲賢–
曾祖郭義方–
祖父郭用誠–
父郭琳–
母宗氏(郭琳妻)–
第一任妻劉氏(郭景脩妻)–
第二任妻程氏(郭景脩妻)–
女兒郭氏(王彥輝妻)–
女婿王彥輝–
長子; 第一子郭某–
次子郭儔–
三子郭偉–
孫郭三省–
孫郭某–
孫女郭氏–
長女郭氏(董東成妻)–
長女婿董東成–

AliasesCBDB

  • 伯永 字

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
何瓘是何瓘的恩主–
許通是許通的恩主–
郭子某是郭子某的恩主–
范育被范育推薦–
呂大防被呂大防推薦–
蘇軾被蘇軾推薦–
劉摯被劉摯推薦–
閻某遭到閻某的反對/攻訐–
范育被范育欣賞/器重–
王允中墓誌銘由王允中所作–
白琪葬–
張構葬–
王允中與王允中遊–
王某與王某遊–
孫逸行狀由孫逸所作–
章楶上司為章楶–
胡宗回上司為胡宗回–
沈括上司為沈括–
孫覽上司為孫覽–
林希上司為林希–
种諤上司為种諤–
种樸上司為种樸–
楊珙上司為楊珙–
孫逸下屬為孫逸–
曹定下屬為曹定–
員濟下屬為員濟–
王薦墓誌銘額篆由王薦所作–
安燾政績為安燾所稱道–
趙令高墓誌銘由趙令高書丹–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 舉進士、諸科不第
科舉: 武舉進士

Citations

  1. [1] Name, period, courtesy name, and native place The person is named Guo Jingyou, with Guo Jingxiu as an alternate romanized form, a Northern Song affiliation, the courtesy name Boyong, and Dongjing Circuit as his registered native place.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The record gives the name Guo Jingyou, the Chinese name 郭景脩, the courtesy name 伯永, the dynasty Song, and the registered native place 京東路.
    • Souyun郭景修 (94170)The profile uses 郭景修 as the name and identifies him with the Northern Song.
    • WikidataGuo Jingyou (Q65867141)The English label is Guo Jingyou and the traditional Chinese label is 郭景脩.
  2. [2] Examinations Guo Jingyou was unsuccessful in the presented-scholar and miscellaneous examinations, while his examination profile also includes the military-jinshi designation; Lü Dafang recommended him for the military examination in the sixth year of the Xining era.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The examination entries state that he was unsuccessful in the jinshi and miscellaneous examinations and include the military-jinshi designation; the Lü Dafang association specifies a recommendation for the military examination in the sixth year of Xining.
  3. [3] Early appointments He held the offices represented by sanban jiezhi, zhaizhu, xianwei, zuo shijin, xunjian, and du xunjian shi, with the associated postings at Bazhou, Fushi, Dengzhou, and Mizhou.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The appointment entries list the six offices and the four associated postings at 霸州, 膚施, 登州, and 密州.
  4. [4] Military appointments He held the military posts represented by deputy general and senior general, with postings in Dongjing Circuit, Shaanxi-Xihe, Kaifeng Prefecture, Hebei Circuit, Jingxi Circuit, and Shaanxi-Jingyuan.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The appointment entries list one deputy-general post and four senior-general posts, with the stated postings in Dongjing Circuit, Shaanxi-Xihe, Kaifeng Prefecture, Hebei Circuit, Jingxi Circuit, and Shaanxi-Jingyuan.
  5. [5] Later offices and Zhaozhou His other offices included military command, prefectural military-and-civil administration, pacification-office affairs, the Western and Eastern Palace Gate Envoy posts, and the Four Directions Pavilion Envoy post; the appointments include service at Huoshan Command, Jiezhou, Deshun Command, Zhenrong Command, and Zhaozhou. He held the Western Palace Gate Envoy post in the third year of Chongning and became governor of Zhaozhou in 1105, the fourth year of that era.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The appointment entries provide the military, gate, and embassy posts and the postings at Huoshan Command, Jiezhou, Deshun Command, Zhenrong Command, and Zhaozhou; the Western Palace Gate Envoy entry begins in the third year of Chongning.
    • Souyun郭景修 (94170)The profile and biographical sentence state that he became 趙州刺史 in the fourth year of Chongning (1105).
  6. [6] Recommendations and military service Lü Dafang, Su Shi, Liu Zhi, and Fan Yu recommended him; Fan Yu ordered him to replace Qianxia Hao Gui and command the Xihe troops, while Shen Kuo, knowing his ability, had him take charge of a local administration.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The associations identify Lü Dafang, Su Shi, Liu Zhi, and Fan Yu as recommenders, and specify Fan Yu's order concerning Hao Gui and the Xihe troops as well as Shen Kuo's appointment of Guo Jingyou to local service.
  7. [7] Superiors The listed superiors were Zhang Jie, Hu Zonghui, Shen Kuo, Sun Lan, Lin Xi, Zhong E, Zhong Pu, and Yang Gong.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The relationship entries identify Zhang Jie, Hu Zonghui, Shen Kuo, Sun Lan, Lin Xi, Zhong E, Zhong Pu, and Yang Gong as his superiors.
  8. [8] Subordinates and Cao Ding Sun Yi, Cao Ding, and Yuan Ji were his subordinates; he petitioned for special favor for Cao Ding, who consequently received three promotions and retained the status of a distant-command prefect.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The relationship entries identify Sun Yi, Cao Ding, and Yuan Ji as subordinates and state that Guo Jingyou petitioned for Cao Ding's favor, after which Cao Ding received the specified advancement and title.
  9. [9] Patronage Guo Jingyou was identified as the patron of He Guan, Xu Tong, and Guo Zimou, and he helped Xu Tong return his father for burial.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The relationships identify He Guan, Xu Tong, and Guo Zimou as beneficiaries of Guo Jingyou's patronage and state that he helped Xu Tong return his father for burial.
  10. [10] Administration and associations An Tao praised the state of Guo Jingyou's fortifications and his treatment of soldiers and civilians; Guo Jingyou associated with Wang Yunzhong and Wang Mou and was opposed or attacked by Yan Mou.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The relationships preserve An Tao's praise of the fortifications and the soldiers' and civilians' contribution, along with Guo Jingyou's associations with Wang Yunzhong and Wang Mou and Yan Mou's opposition or attack.
  11. [11] Ancestry His great-grandfather was Guo Yifang, his grandfather Guo Yongcheng, his father Guo Lin, and his mother Lady Zong; Guo Zhongxian was a sixth-generation ancestor in the same clan.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The kinship entries identify Guo Zhongxian as a sixth-generation ancestor in the same clan, Guo Yifang as great-grandfather, Guo Yongcheng as grandfather, Guo Lin as father, and Lady Zong as mother.
  12. [12] Wives and sons His first wife was Lady Liu and his second wife was Lady Cheng; his sons were Guo Mou, Guo Chou, and Guo Wei, respectively the eldest, second, and third sons.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The kinship entries identify the first wife as Lady Liu, the second as Lady Cheng, and the three sons as the eldest Guo Mou, second Guo Chou, and third Guo Wei.
  13. [13] Daughters and descendants One daughter married Wang Yanhui and the eldest daughter married Dong Dongcheng; the grandchildren included Guo Sansheng, another Guo Mou, and a granddaughter surnamed Guo.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The kinship entries identify a daughter as Wang Yanhui's wife and the eldest daughter as Dong Dongcheng's wife, and name the grandchildren Guo Sansheng, another Guo Mou, and a granddaughter surnamed Guo.
  14. [14] Posthumous commemoration and burial Wang Yunzhong composed the epitaph, Sun Yi wrote the xingzhuang, Wang Jian supplied the seal-script title for the epitaph, and Zhao Linggao wrote the inscription in cinnabar; Bai Qi and Zhang Gou were associated with the burial at Xucheng.
    • CBDBGuo Jingyou (427910)The relationships identify Wang Yunzhong as epitaph author, Sun Yi as author of the xingzhuang, Wang Jian as the writer of the seal-script title, Zhao Linggao as the calligrapher, and Bai Qi and Zhang Gou in connection with the burial; the burial place is Xucheng.