Qian Daxin

TimelineCBDB

1. 1759 鄉試考官
2. 1760 同考官
3. 1762 鄉試考官
4. 1765 鄉試考官
5. 1766 同考官
6. 1774 學政
7. 1774 鄉試考官

Office recordsCBDB

FamilyCBDB

AliasesCBDB

• 十駕齋 室名、別號
• 及之 字
• 孱守齋 室名、別號
• 少詹 未詳
• 得自怡齋 室名、別號
• 晦之 字
• 曉徵 字
• 潛研堂 室名、別號
• 竹汀 室名、別號
• 竹汀居士 未詳
• 辛楣 室名、別號
• 餐柏齋 室名、別號

StatusCBDB

• 考據學家
• [為官者：文]

AssociationsCBDB

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ExaminationsCBDB

WorksCBDB

Citations

1. [1] Overview The records identify Qian Daxin as a Qing historian, Han-learning scholar, and poet born in 1728 and deceased in 1804, with the listed courtesy names, style names, later epithet, and Jiading origin.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The biographical record gives the name, birth and death years, dynasty, courtesy and style names, and Jiading as the native place.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries give the dates, scholarly identities, courtesy and style names, later epithet, and Jiangsu Jiading origin.
   • WikidataQian Daxin (Q7267607)The item confirms the English name, Qing historian identity, and several romanized aliases.
2. [2] Early career The biographical entries describe Qian Daxin's early literary reputation, the 1751 southern-tour episode, his juren qualification and zhongshu appointment, and his 1754 examination and initial appointments.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries state that he was known for poetry and fu composition, received the juren degree after presenting a fu during the 1751 southern tour, became a zhongshu, and in 1754 became a jinshi, shujishi, and compiler.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The examination and office data confirm the jinshi and juren qualifications, the second-class fortieth examination rank, and the zhongshu office.
3. [3] Later offices and associations The records describe Qian Daxin's later offices, examination duties, Imperial Study service, compilation work, and documented friendships.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries describe the shijiang xueshi and Shaozhanshi offices, Imperial Study service, teaching, Rehe Gazetteer compilation, and the Southern Qian and Northern Ji appellation.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The office and association data add the listed posts, repeated provincial examination duties, the Qianlong thirty-ninth-year Henan chief examinership, and Wang Mingsheng, Ji Yun, and Hong Liangji as friends.
4. [4] Academies and retirement The biographical entries record Qian Daxin's academy lectures, students, collaborative compilations, Guangdong post, and retirement during mourning.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries describe the three academy lectures, the number of students, collaborative works, Guangdong educational commission, and retirement.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The office data list the Guangdong educational commissioner post in 1774.
5. [5] Family The kinship data identify Qian Daxin's father, father-in-law, younger brother, two recorded names for his wife, his sons, daughters, sons-in-law, and the life dates of his third daughter.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The kinship entries list the father, father-in-law, younger brother, two wife-name entries, two sons, daughters and the relevant husbands, including the third daughter's 1781–1791 dates.
6. [6] Scholarship The biographical entries describe Qian Daxin's fields of study, his use of classical methods in historical research, his collation of histories from the Shiji and Hanshu through the Jinshi and Yuanshi, his Qing-wide historical reputation, and his calligraphy.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries enumerate his scholarly fields, explain his historical method and collation of the dynastic histories, call his historical achievement foremost of the Qing, and note his calligraphy.
7. [7] Works The biographical and bibliographical records list Qian Daxin's major historical, epigraphic, textual, and phonological works, identify additional writings and the compilation of Fengsu Tong Yiwen, preserve the two volume statements for Shijiazhai Yangxin Lu, and note the later Qianyan Tang Congshu compilation.
   • Souyun錢大昕 (71962)The biographical entries name the major works, additional historical and epigraphic writings, and the later Qianyan Tang Congshu compilation.
   • CBDBQian Daxin (29876)The bibliographical list supplies the titles of Ershi'er Shi Kaoyi and the additional attributed or compiled works, and preserves both volume statements for Shijiazhai Yangxin Lu.