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ExaminationsCBDB
Record
Rank
科舉: 進士(籠統)
WorksCBDB
Title
Role
Year
Era
誠齋集
誠齋揮塵錄
誠齋易傳二十卷
撰著者
俊婢傳一卷
編纂者
Citations
[1]Name, dates, and identityYang Wanli lived from 1127 to 1206 and is identified as a Chinese poet of the Southern Song.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The basic record supplies his name, life dates, Song affiliation, and classification as a poet.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The profile identifies him with the Southern Song and dates him to 1127–1206; the biographical and poetic entries identify him as a poet.
WikidataYang Wanli (Q2900054)The entity label and descriptions identify Yang Wanli as a Chinese or Southern Song poet, while the date properties give 1127 and 1206.
[2]Courtesy name, style, posthumous name, and originHis courtesy name was Tingxiu, his literary name was Chengzhai, he was also styled Chengzhai xiansheng, his posthumous name was Wenjie, and he came from Jishui in Ji Prefecture in present-day Jiangxi.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The alternate-name fields give Tingxiu, Chengzhai xiansheng, and Wenjie, while the address field gives Jishui as his native place.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The profile and four biographical entries give Tingxiu, Chengzhai, Wenjie, and Ji Prefecture Jishui, and identify the place as present-day Jiangxi.
WikidataYang Wanli (Q2900054)The entity label and aliases preserve the personal, posthumous, and styled names in the English-linked and Traditional Chinese name records.
[3]Study under Zhang JunYang Wanli studied under Zhang Jun; Zhang encouraged him in the learning of rectifying the mind and making one’s intentions sincere, after which Yang named his study Chengzhai.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)One biography gives Zhang Jun’s instruction and the naming of Chengzhai, while another states that Yang studied under Zhang Jun early in life.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The alternate-name record identifies Chengzhai xiansheng as a studio name or style, corroborating the name Chengzhai.
WikidataYang Wanli (Q2900054)The alias record also preserves Chengzhai xiansheng as a styled name.
[4]Jinshi examinationHe passed the jinshi examination in the twenty-fourth year of Shaoxing, 1154.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The biographical entries give the Shaoxing twenty-fourth year, equivalent to 1154, and the profile title list includes jinshi.
[5]Early appointmentsAfter the examination, he was first assigned as a Sihu canjun in Ganzhou.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)Two career accounts give the initial Ganzhou Sihu canjun appointment, and the profile lists Sihu canjun among his titles.
[6]Lingling and Fengxin appointmentsHe later served as assistant magistrate of Lingling and magistrate of Fengxin.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career accounts give the Lingling and Fengxin appointments, and the title list includes county assistant and county magistrate.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entries pair a county-assistant post with Lingling and a county-magistrate post with Fengxin.
[7]Qiandao promotionsIn 1170 he was summoned as a Doctor of the Directorate of Education and promoted to a Doctor of the Court of Imperial Sacrifices and a junior supervisor in the Directorate of Palace Building.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career accounts give the Qiandao sixth-year appointment and subsequent promotions; the profile lists the corresponding offices.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entries list the Directorate of Education doctorate, Court of Imperial Sacrifices doctorate, and Directorate of Palace Building junior supervisor.
[8]Zhangzhou and ChangzhouHe later governed Zhangzhou and was transferred to Changzhou.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)Both career accounts give the move from Zhangzhou to Changzhou, and the profile lists the governing-office category.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entry gives the governing post and Changzhou location, confirming the latter appointment.
[9]Guangdong and left-side officeIn 1179 he became commissioner for regularizing tea and salt in the Guangdong Circuit, then circuit judicial commissioner, and was recalled as a left-side langguan.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career accounts give the 1179 Guangdong tea-and-salt and judicial appointments and the recall as a left-side langguan; the title list gives the corresponding office categories.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entry records the circuit judicial post in the Guangnan East Circuit.
[10]Eastern Palace and Palace LibraryIn the twelfth year of Chunxi he memorialized in response to an earthquake and was promoted to Reader in the Eastern Palace; in the fourteenth year he became Junior Supervisor of the Palace Library.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career accounts give the earthquake memorial, promotion to Eastern Palace Reader, and fourteenth-year move to Palace Library junior supervisor; the title list confirms both offices.
[11]Junzhou and the temple controversyBetween the fourteenth and fifteenth years of Chunxi, he went to govern Junzhou after opposing a temple-enshrinement proposal; the accounts differ over the year and the persons involved, naming Lü Yihao in one and Hong Mai’s proposal concerning Gaozong’s chamber in another.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The two biographies both connect the Junzhou appointment with opposition to a temple-enshrinement proposal, but one gives the fourteenth year and Lü Yihao while the other gives the fifteenth year and Hong Mai’s proposal concerning Gaozong’s chamber; the profile also lists the governing-office category.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entry records a governing post at Junzhou.
[12]Guangzong and the Veritable Records OfficeAfter Guangzong’s accession, he was recalled as Secretary Supervisor and concurrently served in the Veritable Records Office.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The biographies give the recall as Secretary Supervisor and concurrent Veritable Records Office appointment, and the profile lists both offices.
[13]Jiangdong transport commissionIn 1190 he became deputy transport commissioner for Jiangdong and was given temporary charge of the military provisions and finances of Huaisi and Jiangdong.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career accounts explicitly give the 1190 Jiangdong deputy transport commission and temporary responsibility for Huaisi and Jiangdong military funds and provisions.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entry records a deputy transport commission in the Jiangnan East region.
[14]Ganzhou appointment declinedAfter arguing that iron cash was impractical in Jiangnan and offending the chief minister, he was appointed governor of Ganzhou but did not take up the post.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)Both career accounts give the iron-cash argument, the conflict with the chief minister, the Ganzhou appointment, and his failure to take it up.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entry records a governing post at Ganzhou, confirming the appointment itself.
[15]Ningzong and retirementAfter Ningzong succeeded, Yang Wanli repeatedly declined summons and retired in 1199.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The biographies jointly record repeated refusals after Ningzong’s accession and give the retirement year as 1199.
[16]Late appointmentsHe was later appointed Secret Pavilion editor and commissioner of Wanshou Palace, did not return to office, and received the Bao wen ge daizhi title during Ningzong’s reign.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The later-career account records the Secret Pavilion and Wanshou Palace appointments, his withdrawal from office, and the Bao wen ge daizhi title; the profile lists the corresponding titles.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The office entries record Secret Pavilion editor and Bao wen ge daizhi.
[17]FamilyHis father was Yang Fu; his mother is identified only by an unspecified clan name; his sons included Yang Changru and the second son Yang Cigong.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The kinship entries identify Yang Fu as father, an unnamed-clan woman as mother, Yang Changru as a son, and Yang Cigong as the second son.
[18]FriendsHis recorded friends included Zhu Xi, Lu You, and Wang Houzhi.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The association entries mark Zhu Xi, Lu You, and Wang Houzhi as friends.
[19]Death and age variantHe died in 1206, in the second year of Kaixi, at age eighty; another transmitted account gives eighty-three.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The career entries give death in the second year of Kaixi at age eighty, while one notes a transmitted reading of eighty-three.
[20]PoetryYang Wanli developed the Chengzhai style and was counted with You Mao, Fan Chengda, and Lu You among the Four Great Poets of the Southern Song.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The biographical and poetic entries describe his poetry, the Chengzhai style, and the Four Great Poets grouping.
WikidataYang Wanli (Q2900054)The English and Chinese entity descriptions identify him as a Chinese or Southern Song poet.
[21]Character and political positionHe was described as forthright, did not attach himself to Han Tuozhou, and advocated restoration.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The biography describes him as forthright, independent of Han Tuozhou, and committed to a restoration policy.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The status classification also identifies him as a thinker.
[22]Principal worksHis surviving works include Chengzhai ji in 133 juan and the Yizhuan in 20 juan.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The literary entries list Chengzhai ji and the Yizhuan as surviving works and specify 133 and 20 juan respectively.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The works entries list Chengzhai ji and the twenty-juan Chengzhai Yizhuan, identifying him as the author of the latter.
[23]Poetry collection structureHis poetry collection comprises 42 juan, with a one-juan cicao and a forty-fourth juan compiled from poems outside the collection.
Souyun楊萬里 (27865)The Quan Song shi entry gives 42 juan of Yang Wanli’s poetry, one juan of cicao, and a forty-fourth juan assembled from poems outside the collection.
[24]Additional titles and compilationChengzhai huichen lu is associated with him, while Junbi zhuan in one juan is identified as a work he compiled.
CBDBYang Wanli (10566)The works entries associate Chengzhai huichen lu with him and identify Junbi zhuan in one juan as compiled by him; no specific role is supplied for the former title.