Zou Weilian

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

He took the jinshi degree in the thirty-fifth year of the Wanli reign (1607), placing 227th in the third class, and was appointed judge (推官) of Yanping Prefecture.[3] He later served in the Ministry of War at Nanjing, rising from bureau secretary (主事) to vice director (員外郎) of the Bureau of Military Organisation.[4]

In the third year of the Tianqi reign (1623) he became director (郎中) of the Bureau of Military Organisation in the capital; his subsequent posts included director of the Bureau of Merit (稽勳司) and of the Bureau of Assessments (考功司) in the Ministry of Personnel, and director of the Bureau of Military Organisation at Nanjing.[5] He impeached Wei Zhongxian and was removed from the official register.[6]

In the second year of the Chongzhen reign (1629) he was appointed right assistant commissioner (參議) of the Office of Transmission at Nanjing and promoted to vice minister of the Court of the Imperial Stud (太僕寺少卿). He later rose to be right vice minister of War (兵部右侍郎) and right assistant censor-in-chief (右僉都御史), and served as grand coordinator (巡撫) of Fujian.[7]

Associates and correspondence

Zou wrote biographies of Huang Zunsu, Zhao Nanxing, Chen Bangzhan and Zhu Wubi, and a tomb inscription for Zuo Guangdou.[8] He also composed sacrificial addresses for Yang Lian, Zuo Guangdou, Wei Dazhong, Zhou Shunchang, Huang Zunsu, Zhao Nanxing and Zhu Wubi.[9] He wrote prefaces for works by Xu Dengying, Tao Lüzhong and Liu Jidong, a colophon for a portrait of Zhou Qiyuan, and inscriptions naming buildings associated with Zhou Shunchang.[10]

His letters to Huang Zunsu, Dong Qichang, Ye Xianggao and Zhao Nanxing, together with his replies to Chen Bangzhan, Huang Zunsu, Gao Panlong, Zhu Wubi and Chen Tailai, are preserved in the Daguanlou ji (達觀樓集).[11] Wei Dazhong, Yao Ximeng, Cheng Jiming, Fang Yingxiang and Xie Tingzan also wrote to him, and he exchanged letters with He Qiaoyuan.[12] After his death Shen Youlong composed a sacrificial address for him, and Chen Ding wrote his biography.[13]

Works

Zou was the author of the Yuanxue bian (願學編) and the Huanyou ji (宦遊集); a collection entitled Daguanlou ji (達觀樓集) runs to twenty-four juan.[14]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1623 職方司郎中 天啟

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
職方司郎中1623天啟京師
Year unknown16
OfficeEraPosting
兵部主事Era unknown南京
兵部右侍郎Era unknownUnknown
兵部員外郎Era unknown南京
兵部職方司主事萬曆南京
兵部職方司員外郎萬曆Unknown
兵部職方司郎中天啟南京
右僉都御史Era unknownUnknown
吏部稽勳司郎中天啟Unknown
吏部考功司郎中天啟Unknown
太僕寺少卿崇禎南京
府推官萬曆延平府
推官萬曆延平府
稽勳司郎中Era unknown京師
巡撫Era unknown福建巡撫
通政使司右參議崇禎南京
通政司參議崇禎南京

AliasesCBDB

  • 匪石 室名、別號
  • 德耀 字
  • 德輝 字

StatusCBDB

  • 削籍官員

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
魏忠賢彈劾–
徐登嬴為徐登嬴所著書作序–
陶履中為陶履中所著書作序–
劉継棟為劉継棟所著書作序–
左光斗為左光斗作墓誌銘–
陳鼎傳記作者為陳鼎–
陳鼎傳記作者為陳鼎–
陳邦瞻為陳邦瞻作傳–
黃尊素為黃尊素作傳–
黃尊素為黃尊素作傳–
朱吾弼為朱吾弼作傳–
趙南星為趙南星作傳–
黃尊素為黃尊素作祭文–
黃尊素為黃尊素作祭文–
周順昌為周順昌作祭文–
魏大中為魏大中作祭文–
楊漣為楊漣作祭文–
左光斗為左光斗作祭文–
朱吾弼為朱吾弼作祭文–
趙南星為趙南星作祭文–
沈猶龍祭文由沈猶龍所作–
周起元為周起元作畫贊(畫像記)–
黃尊素致書黃尊素–
董其昌致書董其昌–
葉向高致書葉向高–
趙南星致書趙南星–
魏大中被致書由魏大中–
姚希孟被致書由姚希孟–
成基命被致書由成基命–
方應祥被致書由方應祥–
謝廷讚被致書由謝廷讚–
陳邦瞻答陳邦瞻書–
黃尊素答黃尊素書–
高攀龍答高攀龍書–
朱吾弼答朱吾弼書–
陳泰來答陳泰來書–
何喬遠收到何喬遠的答書–
何喬遠收到何喬遠的答書–
周順昌為周順昌之建築物題詠、記、命名–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)第3甲第227名

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
達觀樓集:二十四卷
願學編(鄒維璉)撰著者
宦遊集撰著者

Citations

  1. [1] Name and dates Zou Weilian was an official of the Ming dynasty, born in 1586 and died in 1635.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records his name as Zou Weilian, his dynasty as Ming, and his birth and death years as 1586 and 1635.
    • WikidataJu Weilian (Q16925760)Wikidata gives the labels Ju Weilian and 鄒維璉, a birth date in 1586, 'politician' as his occupation, and a country statement corresponding to the Ming dynasty.
  2. [2] Courtesy name, art name and native place His courtesy name was Dehui, also recorded as Deyao; his art name was Feishi, and he was a native of Xinchang.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB gives his courtesy names Dehui and Deyao, his art name Feishi, and his native place Xinchang.
    • WikidataJu Weilian (Q16925760)Wikidata lists both Dehui and Deyao among his names and Feishi as an alias.
  3. [3] Examination and first office He passed the jinshi examination in 1607, ranked 227th in the third class, and was appointed judge of Yanping Prefecture.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records that he passed the jinshi examination in the 35th year of the Wanli reign (1607), ranking 227th in the third class, and served as judge of Yanping Prefecture.
  4. [4] Ministry of War at Nanjing He later held posts in the Ministry of War at Nanjing, from bureau secretary to vice director of the Bureau of Military Organisation.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB lists his Wanli-era posts in the Ministry of War at Nanjing, from bureau secretary to vice director of the Bureau of Military Organisation.
  5. [5] Tianqi-era posts In 1623 he became director of the Bureau of Military Organisation in the capital, and later held further directorates in the Ministry of Personnel and at Nanjing.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records his Tianqi-era posts: director of the Bureau of Military Organisation in the capital in 1623, then the bureaus of merit and assessments in the Ministry of Personnel, and the Bureau of Military Organisation at Nanjing.
  6. [6] Impeachment and dismissal He impeached Wei Zhongxian and was struck off the official register.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records that he impeached Wei Zhongxian and was struck off the official register.
  7. [7] Chongzhen-era posts Under the Chongzhen emperor he served at Nanjing and rose to high office, becoming grand coordinator of Fujian.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records his Chongzhen-era offices at Nanjing and his later posts as vice minister of War, assistant censor-in-chief and grand coordinator of Fujian.
  8. [8] Biographies and tomb inscription Zou wrote biographies of four contemporaries and a tomb inscription for Zuo Guangdou.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records biographies written for Huang Zunsu, Zhao Nanxing, Chen Bangzhan and Zhu Wubi, and a tomb inscription for Zuo Guangdou.
  9. [9] Sacrificial addresses He composed sacrificial addresses for Yang Lian, Zuo Guangdou, Wei Dazhong, Zhou Shunchang, Huang Zunsu, Zhao Nanxing and Zhu Wubi.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records sacrificial addresses composed for Yang Lian, Zuo Guangdou, Wei Dazhong, Zhou Shunchang, Huang Zunsu, Zhao Nanxing and Zhu Wubi.
  10. [10] Prefaces, colophon and inscriptions He wrote prefaces, a colophon for a portrait and inscriptions for buildings.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records prefaces written for works by Xu Dengying, Tao Lüzhong and Liu Jidong, a colophon for a portrait of Zhou Qiyuan, and inscriptions naming buildings associated with Zhou Shunchang.
  11. [11] Correspondence in the Daguanlou ji His letters to and replies to a number of contemporaries are preserved in the Daguanlou ji.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records his letters to Huang Zunsu, Dong Qichang, Ye Xianggao and Zhao Nanxing and his replies to Chen Bangzhan, Huang Zunsu, Gao Panlong, Zhu Wubi and Chen Tailai, all found in the Daguanlou ji.
  12. [12] Letters received Several contemporaries wrote to him, and he exchanged letters with He Qiaoyuan.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records letters addressed to him by Wei Dazhong, Yao Ximeng, Cheng Jiming, Fang Yingxiang and Xie Tingzan, and a reply received from He Qiaoyuan.
  13. [13] Commemoration After his death a sacrificial address and a biography were written for him.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records that Shen Youlong composed a sacrificial address for him and that Chen Ding wrote his biography.
  14. [14] Works He was the author of two works, and a twenty-four-juan collection is also recorded.
    • CBDBZou Weilian (132054)CBDB records him as the author of the Yuanxue bian and the Huanyou ji, and lists a Daguanlou ji in twenty-four juan.