Zhang Ju

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

During the Jiayou era of Emperor Renzong, he passed the Mingjing examination[4]; his examination career also included the regular presented-name subjects (excluding Mingjing and Mingfa)[5]. As a young man he studied under Hu Yuan and[6] was also a student of Ouyang Xiu[7]; he was a friend of Jiang Zhiqi (蔣之奇), Hu Zongyu (胡宗愈), and Ding Zhi (丁隲; also written Ding Xi, 丁隙), and the four were known as the “Four Friends.”[8]

He was recommended for appointment as a lecturer at the Imperial Academy and[9] also held lecturer and fiscal posts[10]. In 1099 he served as deputy transport commissioner for the Jingxi Route, and[11] from 1100 to 1101 as a transport commission judge there[12]; he governed Taizhou in 1103–1104[13], Chizhou in 1120–1122[14], and Qinzhou in 1124[15], and also held an unspecified county magistracy[16]. After Wang Anshi’s New Policies were implemented, Ju withdrew and declined to serve in a government headed by Wang Anshi[17].

Family

His father was Zhang Lin; his younger brother was Zhang Xu (1065–1122), and his grandson was Zhang Xin[18].

Works

His works include Yijie (《易解》) and Wenji (《文集》)[19].

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1099 轉運副使
  2. 1100 轉運司判官
  3. 1103 知某州軍州事
  4. 1120 知某州軍州事
  5. 1124 知某州軍州事

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
轉運副使10991099Era unknown京西路
轉運司判官11001101Era unknown京西路
知某州軍州事11031104Era unknown泰州
知某州軍州事11201122Era unknown池州
知某州軍州事11241124Era unknown秦州
Year unknown3
OfficeEraPosting
國子監直講Era unknownUnknown
直講Era unknownUnknown
知某縣事Era unknownUnknown

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
父張霖–
弟張序1065–1122
孫張訢–

AliasesCBDB

  • 微之 字

StatusCBDB

  • [財政官員]

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
蔣之奇友1102–
胡宗愈友1102–
丁隲友1102–
歐陽修為歐陽修之學生1102–
胡瑗為胡瑗之學生1102–
王安石拒絕在王安石主政的政府中任職–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 明經
科舉: 正奏名諸科(不含明經、明法)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
文集(張巨)
易解(張巨)

Citations

  1. [1] Name and dynasty The person is named Zhang Ju and belongs to the Song dynasty.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The person is named Zhang Ju, is identified as 張巨, is assigned to the Song dynasty, and is listed with an official post.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile names 張巨, assigns him to the Song dynasty, and lists the post of lecturer at the Imperial Academy.
    • WikidataZhang Ju (Q45355206)The entity is named Zhang Ju in English and 張巨 in traditional Chinese, and is described as a Song-dynasty person.
  2. [2] Hometown Zhang Ju was from Wujin in Changzhou.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The basic ancestral place is given as 武進.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile and biographical passage give his hometown as 常州武進.
  3. [3] Style name His style name was Weizhi, 微之.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The alternate-name entry gives Weizhi, 微之, and identifies it as a style name.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile and biographical passage give the style name as 微之.
    • WikidataZhang Ju (Q45355206)The name data list Weizhi and 微之 as alternate names for the same person.
  4. [4] Mingjing examination During the Jiayou era of Emperor Renzong, Zhang Ju passed the Mingjing examination.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The examination entry lists the Mingjing category.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The biographical passage places his Mingjing examination in the Jiayou era of Emperor Renzong, and the profile also lists the Mingjing examination.
  5. [5] Other examination category His examination career also included the regular presented-name subjects, excluding Mingjing and Mingfa.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The examination entry specifies the regular presented-name subjects and excludes Mingjing and Mingfa.
  6. [6] Study under Hu Yuan As a young man, Zhang Ju studied under Hu Yuan.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The relationship entry identifies Zhang Ju as a student of Hu Yuan.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The biographical passage says that he studied with Hu Yuan when young.
  7. [7] Ouyang Xiu relationship Zhang Ju was also a student of Ouyang Xiu.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The relationship entry identifies Zhang Ju as a student of Ouyang Xiu.
  8. [8] Four Friends Jiang Zhiqi, Hu Zongyu, and Ding Zhi were Zhang Ju’s friends; the name Ding Zhi also appears as Ding Xi, and the four were called the Four Friends.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The relationship entries list Jiang Zhiqi, Hu Zongyu, and Ding Zhi as friends, while the associated biographical text calls the four people the Four Friends.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The biographical passage names Jiang Zhiqi, Hu Zongyu, and Ding Xi as the Four Friends with Zhang Ju.
  9. [9] Imperial Academy appointment Zhang Ju was recommended for appointment as a lecturer at the Imperial Academy.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The biographical note says that recommendation led to his appointment as a lecturer at the Imperial Academy, and the office entry lists that post.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile and biographical passage both list his appointment as a lecturer at the Imperial Academy.
  10. [10] Lecturer and fiscal posts He also held lecturer and fiscal posts.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entries include a lecturer post, and his status is given as fiscal official.
  11. [11] Jingxi deputy commissioner In 1099, Zhang Ju served as deputy transport commissioner for the Jingxi Route.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry gives the post of deputy transport commissioner, the Jingxi Route, and 1099 as both the first and last year.
  12. [12] Jingxi transport judge From 1100 to 1101, Zhang Ju served as a transport commission judge on the Jingxi Route.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry gives the transport commission judge post on the Jingxi Route from 1100 to 1101.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile lists the Jingxi Route transport judge post.
  13. [13] Taizhou appointment He governed Taizhou from 1103 to 1104.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry gives a prefectural administration post in Taizhou from 1103 to 1104.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The profile lists him as governor of Taizhou.
  14. [14] Chizhou appointment He governed Chizhou from 1120 to 1122.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry gives a prefectural administration post in Chizhou from 1120 to 1122.
  15. [15] Qinzhou appointment He governed Qinzhou in 1124.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry gives a prefectural administration post in Qinzhou in 1124.
  16. [16] County magistracy He also held a county magistracy, but the county and term are unspecified.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The office entry lists a county administration post without naming the county or giving a term.
  17. [17] Withdrawal from Wang Anshi’s government After Wang Anshi’s New Policies were implemented, Zhang Ju withdrew and declined to serve in a government headed by Wang Anshi.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The associated biographical note states that Ju withdrew when Wang Anshi’s New Policies were implemented, and the relationship classification says that he declined to serve in Wang Anshi’s government.
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The biographical passage likewise says that Ju withdrew when Wang Anshi’s New Policies were implemented.
  18. [18] Family Zhang Ju’s father was Zhang Lin, his younger brother was Zhang Xu, and his grandson was Zhang Xin; Zhang Xu lived from 1065 to 1122.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The kinship entries identify his father as Zhang Lin, younger brother as Zhang Xu, and grandson as Zhang Xin, and give Zhang Xu’s birth and death years as 1065 and 1122.
  19. [19] Works His works include Yijie, 易解, and Wenji, 文集.
    • CBDBZhang Ju (209)The biographical note names Yijie and a collected works, while the title entries give 文集(張巨) and 易解(張巨).
    • Souyun張巨 (25576)The biographical passage names 易解 and a collected works among his writings.