Chen Lu

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

Orphaned in childhood, he devoted himself to learning rather than pursuing a livelihood and entered the Minhai Confucian educational service through recommendation.[4] When he went to the capital, Ma Zuchang was immediately impressed and urged him to travel there; Yu Ji read his writings, praised him as broadly learned, and invited him into the academy for daily study.[5]

Strongly recommended by the chief councillor Zhao Shiyan, he was appointed assistant instructor at the Directorate of the Imperial Academy. After completing a three-year term, he was retained at the students’ request.[6] He later served as superintendent of Confucian learning in Jiangzhe; the office is also given as deputy superintendent of the Office for the Promotion of Confucian Learning, and he was summoned as an expectant Hanlin writer.[7] In the first year of Zhizheng, he was transferred to assistant director at the Directorate of the Imperial Academy; he died two years later at the age of fifty-six.[8]

Chen Yizeng was his friend, and Chen Shuo was his nephew in the collateral line.[9]

Literary work

Yu Ji praised him as broadly learned; his prose was characterized as elegant and severe, aimed at conformity with ancient writers rather than at pleasing contemporary taste.[10] He wrote the *Anya Hall Collection* (《安雅堂集》), in fourteen juan.[11]

His writings covered book prefaces, epitaphs, farewell poems and prefaces, colophons on calligraphy and painting, school records, Daoist temple records, records of living shrines, portrait eulogies, Buddhist temple records, and prose praising administrative achievements.[12] He exchanged poems with Wu Ke'gong and Chen Xianzeng, exchanged poems with Sadu-la (薩都剌), and received poems or prose from Yu Ji and Zhou Quan.[13]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1334 儒學提舉司副提舉 元統
  2. 1341 國子監丞 至正

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
儒學提舉司副提舉1334元統江浙行中書省
國子監丞1341至正
Year unknown2
OfficeEraPosting
國子學助教Era unknownUnknown
翰林國史院應奉翰林文字Era unknownUnknown

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
從子;姪子陳碩–

AliasesCBDB

  • 衆仲 字

StatusCBDB

  • [為官者:文]
  • 博學之人

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
陳繹曾友–
宋濂為宋濂所著書作序–
蘇天爵為蘇天爵所著書作序–
馬祖常為馬祖常所著書作序–
錢惟善為錢惟善所著書作序1342–
楊翮為楊翮所著書作序1342–
王結為王結所著書作序1342–
呂思誠為呂思誠所著書作序–
周權為周權所著書作序1342–
王泰亨為王泰亨所著書作序–
洪賾為洪賾所著書作序–
陳泌為陳泌所著書作序–
劉傳為劉傳所著書作序–
鄭旼為鄭旼所著書作序–
吳師道書序由吳師道所作1342–
張翥書序由張翥所作1342–
林泉生書序由林泉生所作–
述律傑書序由述律傑所作–
許有壬為許有壬作墓誌銘–
周樸為周樸作墓誌銘1342–
汪斗建為汪斗建作墓誌銘–
汪斗建為汪斗建作墓誌銘–
陳恕可為陳恕可作墓誌銘–
王艮為王艮作墓誌銘–
丘世良為丘世良作墓誌銘–
林起龍為林起龍作墓誌銘–
陳自誠為陳自誠作墓誌銘–
傅定保為傅定保作墓誌銘–
楊楧為楊楧作墓誌銘–
賈策為賈策作墓誌銘–
趙由鍾為趙由鍾作墓誌銘–
劉圖南為劉圖南作墓誌銘–
楊士奇書跋由楊士奇所作1342–
郭畀為郭畀所著書作跋1342–
鄭濤為鄭濤作字說、名述–
斡勒海壽為斡勒海壽作字說、名述–
吳克恭相唱和–
陳顯曾相唱和–
吳師道祭文由吳師道所作–
馬祖常為馬祖常之書、畫作跋–
柯九思為柯九思之書、畫作跋–
郭畀為郭畀之書、畫作跋–
吳善為吳善之書、畫作跋–
胡氏為胡氏之書、畫作跋–
蘇天爵為蘇天爵作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
余闕為余闕作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
陳基為陳基作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
錢惟善為錢惟善作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
趙期頤為趙期頤作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
王守誠為王守誠作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
熊太古為熊太古作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
楊瑀為楊瑀作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
孔洙為孔洙作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
方積為方積作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
王思誠為王思誠作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
甘立為甘立作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
宋沂為宋沂作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
李端為李端作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
李穀為李穀作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
述律傑為述律傑作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
張漢為張漢作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
陳柏為陳柏作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
盛昭為盛昭作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
劉沙剌班為劉沙剌班作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
潘著為潘著作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
韓友直為韓友直作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
聶炳為聶炳作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
朶兒只為朶兒只作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
雅琥為雅琥作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
傅若金臨別得到傅若金所作贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
宋褧臨別得到宋褧所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
張雨臨別得到張雨所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
李孝光臨別得到李孝光所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
許有壬臨別得到許有壬所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
王沂臨別得到王沂所作贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
錢惟善臨別得到錢惟善所作贈言(送別詩、序)1342–
朱文霆稱道朱文霆之文風–
汪集虛為汪集虛作佛寺記–
虞集向虞集致賀–
吳全節向吳全節致賀–
毛惟謙為毛惟謙作墓表–
李謹修為李謹修作墓表–
孫景真為孫景真作墓表–
張德為張德作墓表–
趙大訥為趙大訥作墓表–
劉文瑞為劉文瑞作墓表–
蔣葵為蔣葵作墓表–
鄭德鄰為鄭德鄰作墓表–
韓奕為韓奕作墓表–
蘇天爵為蘇天爵作畫贊(畫像記)–
李好文為李好文作畫贊(畫像記)–
薛玄曦為薛玄曦作畫贊(畫像記)–
薩都剌贈詩、文–
申屠駉贈詩、文–
虞集收到虞集的贈詩、文–
黃玠收到黃玠的贈詩、文–
薩都剌收到薩都剌的贈詩、文–
周權收到周權的贈詩、文–
吳克恭收到吳克恭的贈詩、文–
蘇天爵為蘇天爵之建築物題詠、記、命名–

Showing the first 100 of 135 records; the interactive page loads the full list.

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
薦舉 (保任,保舉)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
安雅堂集

Citations

  1. [1] Name and dates Chen Lu is the recorded name; the lifespan is given as 1287–1342 in one set of entries and as 1288–1343 in another.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The main entry gives the name Chen Lu, Chinese name 陳旅, birth year 1287, and death year 1342.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The profile and biographical text give the Chinese name 陳旅 and the alternative lifespan 1288–1343.
    • WikidataChen Lu (Q45414369)The item label is Chen Lu, with stored birth and death dates corresponding to 1287 and 1342.
  2. [2] Identity Chen Lu belonged to the Yuan dynasty and combined the profile of a learned man with a civil official career.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The main entry places him in the Yuan dynasty, describes him as learned, and lists an official appointment as assistant instructor at the Imperial Academy.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The profile identifies the dynasty, while the biography describes both his writing and his official appointments.
    • WikidataChen Lu (Q45414369)The item description identifies him as a person of the Yuan dynasty.
  3. [3] Courtesy name and native place His courtesy name was Zhongzhong, and his native place was Xinghua Putian; the source entries use different Chinese glyph forms for the courtesy name.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The alternative-name entry gives Zhongzhong, identified as a courtesy name, and the native-place entry gives Putian.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The profile and biography give the courtesy name and identify him as a native of Xinghua Putian.
    • WikidataChen Lu (Q45414369)The name entries preserve Zhongzhong and its traditional Chinese form 衆仲.
  4. [4] Early life and recommendation Orphaned young, Chen Lu committed himself to learning and entered the Minhai Confucian educational service through recommendation.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)Both biographical texts describe his early orphanhood, dedication to study, and entry into the Minhai Confucian educational service by recommendation.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The entry field identifies the mode of appointment as recommendation.
  5. [5] Recognition in the capital Ma Zuchang recognized Chen Lu and urged him to go to the capital; Yu Ji praised his learning and invited him to the academy for regular study.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The biographies recount Ma Zuchang’s encouragement, Yu Ji’s praise of Chen Lu’s writings, and their daily discussions at the academy.
  6. [6] Appointment as assistant instructor Zhao Shiyan recommended Chen Lu for appointment as assistant instructor; after three years he completed his term and was retained at the students’ request.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The biography names Zhao Shiyan as the recommender and describes the appointment, the three-year assessment, and the students’ request for another term.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The office list includes the post of assistant instructor at the Imperial Academy.
  7. [7] Jiangzhe and Hanlin appointments Chen Lu served as superintendent of Confucian learning in Jiangzhe, a post also represented as deputy superintendent of the Office for the Promotion of Confucian Learning, before being summoned as an expectant Hanlin writer.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The profile lists both forms of the Confucian-learning title and the Hanlin writing post, while the biography gives their sequence.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The office list gives the deputy-superintendent title in the Jiangzhe regional administration and also lists the Hanlin writing appointment.
  8. [8] Final appointment and death The biography places his transfer to assistant director of the Imperial Academy in the first year of Zhizheng and says that he died two years later at fifty-six; other entries give 1341 for the appointment’s starting year and 1342 for his death.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The biography directly states the Zhizheng first-year transfer, death two years later, and age fifty-six.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The office list gives 1341 as the starting year of the Imperial Academy post, while the main entry gives 1342 as the death year.
    • WikidataChen Lu (Q45414369)The death-time statement preserves 1342.
  9. [9] Personal relationships Chen Yizeng was listed as Chen Lu’s friend, while Chen Shuo was identified as his nephew in the collateral line.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The relationship entry identifies Chen Yizeng as a friend, and the kinship entry identifies Chen Shuo as congzi, or a nephew in the collateral line.
  10. [10] Literary style Yu Ji praised Chen Lu’s breadth of learning; his prose was characterized as elegant and severe, seeking the standards of ancient writers rather than merely pleasing contemporary taste.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The biographies praise his broad learning and describe his prose as elegant and severe, aligned with ancient authors rather than contemporary fashion.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The status entry also characterizes him as a learned person.
  11. [11] Major work Chen Lu’s collected work is the Anya Hall Collection, transmitted in fourteen juan.
    • Souyun陳旅 (40886)The biographies name the Anya Hall Collection, with one expressly giving fourteen juan.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The works entry lists 安雅堂集.
  12. [12] Genres The indexed works show that Chen Lu wrote book prefaces, epitaphs, farewell pieces, calligraphy and painting colophons, school records, Daoist and Buddhist temple records, living-shrine records, portrait eulogies, and prose praising administrative achievements.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The work-association entries enumerate book prefaces, epitaphs, farewell poems and prefaces, calligraphy and painting colophons, school records, Daoist temple records, living-shrine records, portrait eulogies, Buddhist temple records, and praise of administrative achievements.
  13. [13] Poetic exchange Chen Lu exchanged poems with Wu Ke'gong and Chen Xianzeng, exchanged poems with Sadu-la, and received poems or prose from Yu Ji and Zhou Quan.
    • CBDBChen Lu (28614)The relationship entries record poetic exchanges with Wu Ke'gong and Chen Xianzeng, a poem or prose gift to and from Sadu-la, and received poems or prose from Yu Ji and Zhou Quan.