Qi Chenghan

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

His father was 祁世清, and his sons were 祁彪佳 and 祁豸佳.[6] In the 1600 Shuntian provincial examination he ranked fifteenth and became a juren (舉人); in 1604 he passed as a jinshi (進士).[7]

He served as magistrate of Yichun County, Jiangxi; in 1605 he became magistrate of Ningguo County, Zhili, and in 1607 was transferred to Changzhou County.[8] In 1610 he was promoted to a secretaryship in the Nanjing Ministry of Justice, transferred to the Ministry of War, and advanced to yuanwailang.[9]

In 1615 he became prefect of Ji'an Prefecture, Jiangxi, and in 1617 was dismissed and returned home.[10] In 1619 he was demoted to magistrate of Yizhou, Shandong; in 1621 he was transferred to Suzhou (宿州), Zhili, and subsequently promoted to yuanwailang in the Ministry of War, assistant surveillance commissioner in Henan, and canyi (參議). He ultimately became Right Assistant Commissioner in the Jiangxi Provincial Administration Commission, concurrently assistant surveillance commissioner, and intendant of the Ning-Tai military circuit.[11] He died on the first day of the eleventh month in the first year of the Chongzhen reign.[12]

Bibliography and Correspondence

The title 《澹生堂藏書約》 is associated with him, although its precise relation to him is uncertain.[13] The twenty-one-volume 《淡生堂集》 links him by correspondence to 高攀龍, 文震孟, 顧憲成, 鄒元標, 劉宗周, 周汝登, and others; he also received replies from 顧憲成, 孫承宗, and 梅鼎祚.[14]

張鼐 and 李維楨 wrote prefaces for books connected with him, and 張鼐 also composed a farewell piece. 姚希孟 wrote a preface to his poetry and prose, while 陳仁錫 wrote his biography and epitaph.[15]

Office recordsCBDB

Year unknown1
OfficeEraPosting
知縣Era unknown長洲

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
父祁世清–
子祁彪佳1602–1645
子祁豸佳–

AliasesCBDB

  • 夷度 室名、別號
  • 爾光 字

StatusCBDB

  • 胥吏
  • [為官者:文]
  • 藏書家
  • 校堪學家

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
張鼐書序由張鼐所作–
李維楨書序由李維楨所作–
陳仁錫傳記作者為陳仁錫–
張鼐臨別得到張鼐所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
陳仁錫墓表由陳仁錫所作–
陳仁錫致書陳仁錫–
高攀龍致書高攀龍–
文震孟致書文震孟–
文震孟致書文震孟–
顧憲成致書顧憲成–
鄒元標致書鄒元標–
劉宗周致書劉宗周–
李日宣致書李日宣–
和托安成致書和托安成–
李起龍致書李起龍–
王佐致書王佐–
張鼐致書張鼐–
申時行致書申時行–
李邦華致書李邦華–
趙彥致書趙彥–
王時熙致書王時熙–
李養正致書李養正–
吳默致書吳默–
余懋孳致書余懋孳–
周孔敎致書周孔敎–
周汝登致書周汝登–
周汝登致書周汝登–
周汝登致書周汝登–
周汝登致書周汝登–
郭子章致書郭子章–
梅鼎祚致書梅鼎祚–
畢懋康致書畢懋康–
畢懋康致書畢懋康–
董應擧致書董應擧–
鄒德溥致書鄒德溥–
潘曾紘致書潘曾紘–
樊良樞致書樊良樞–
劉日升致書劉日升–
劉光復致書劉光復–
韓原善致書韓原善–
羅大紘致書羅大紘–
俞琬綸致書俞琬綸–
全天敘致書全天敘–
屈之乘致書屈之乘–
許如蘭致書許如蘭–
顧憲成被致書由顧憲成–
姚希孟被致書由姚希孟–
丁賓被致書由丁賓–
周汝登被致書由周汝登–
方應祥被致書由方應祥–
謝廷讚被致書由謝廷讚–
謝廷讚被致書由謝廷讚–
劉弘遇答劉弘遇書–
周汝登答周汝登書–
徐從治答徐從治書–
顧憲成收到顧憲成的答書–
孫承宗收到孫承宗的答書–
梅鼎祚收到梅鼎祚的答書–
姚希孟詩文序由姚希孟所作–

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
澹生堂藏書約

Citations

  1. [1] Name and dates The person is named 祁承㸁, with the English form Qi Chenghan, and is given the dates April 3, 1563 to November 26, 1628.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The name fields give the English form Qi Chenghan and the Chinese name 祁承㸁.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biographical text gives the complete dates, while the profile supplies the name and the years 1563 and 1628.
    • WikidataQi Chengye (Q45422911)The item supplies the Chinese label, the 1563–1628 date range, and Qi Chenghan as an English alias.
  2. [2] English name variant Qi Chengye is another English rendering attached to the person.
  3. [3] Dynasty and occupations Qi Chenghan was a Ming official identified with book collecting and textual collation.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The data identifies him with the Ming and lists him as a bibliophile, a textual collator, and a county magistrate.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The profile identifies the dynasty and lists several offices, including county magistrate, Ministry of Justice secretary, and prefect.
  4. [4] Courtesy and style names His courtesy name was Erguang; Yuefan and the variant 越凢 are both supplied, while Yidu is his style name.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The alternative-name fields identify 爾光 as a courtesy name and 夷度 as a style or studio name.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The detailed biography writes 越凢, while the profile and date-linked name entry write 越凡; both also provide 爾光 and 夷度.
    • WikidataQi Chengye (Q45422911)The names list supplies the traditional forms 夷度 and 爾光.
  5. [5] Hometown He came from Shanyin County in Shaoxing Prefecture, Zhejiang.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The basic registered native place is Shanyin.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography and profile give Zhejiang Shaoxing Prefecture Shanyin County as his native place.
  6. [6] Family His father was 祁世清, and his sons were 祁彪佳 and 祁豸佳.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The kinship fields identify the father 祁世清 and the sons 祁彪佳 and 祁豸佳.
  7. [7] Examinations In 1600 he ranked fifteenth in the Shuntian provincial examination and became a juren; in 1604 he became a jinshi.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The examination entry identifies the jinshi qualification.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography gives the fifteenth-place Shuntian examination result in 1600 and the jinshi qualification in 1604; the profile and linked dates corroborate the titles and years.
  8. [8] Early offices He served as magistrate of Yichun, Ningguo, and Changzhou counties, with the latter two appointments dated 1605 and 1607.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The office entry gives the county magistracy and Changzhou as the posting location.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography gives the three county posts and their sequence; the profile supplies the magistrate title and the linked dates are 1605 and 1607.
  9. [9] Nanjing and Ministry of War posts In 1610 he became a Nanjing Ministry of Justice secretary, transferred to the Ministry of War, and advanced to yuanwailang.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography gives the 1610 promotion, transfer, and subsequent rank; the profile lists the corresponding offices and the linked date is 1610.
  10. [10] Ji'an appointment and dismissal In 1615 he became prefect of Ji'an and in 1617 was dismissed and returned home.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography gives the Ji'an appointment and 1617 dismissal; the profile lists the prefect title and the linked dates are 1615 and 1617.
  11. [11] Later offices After his dismissal he was demoted to Yizhou, moved to Suzhou, and received successive appointments in the Ministry of War, the Henan Surveillance Commission, and the Jiangxi administration and military circuit.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography gives the 1619 demotion, 1621 transfer, and subsequent promotions through the Henan and Jiangxi offices and the Ning-Tai military circuit; the profile lists the corresponding titles and the linked dates are 1619 and 1621.
  12. [12] Death He died on the first day of the eleventh month in the first year of the Chongzhen reign.
    • Souyun祁承㸁 (122619)The biography and linked date both give the first day of the eleventh month of the first Chongzhen year.
  13. [13] Associated title The title 《澹生堂藏書約》 is linked with Qi Chenghan, while the role field for the text is unspecified; the prose therefore does not call him its author.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The text title is 《澹生堂藏書約》 and its role value is unspecified.
  14. [14] Correspondence with named figures The twenty-one-volume 《淡生堂集》 connects him by letters with several named figures, and he received replies from three of them.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The relation values identify letters sent to 高攀龍、文震孟、顧憲成、鄒元標、劉宗周、周汝登 and others, and replies received from 顧憲成、孫承宗、梅鼎祚; the associated collection is titled 淡生堂集:二十一卷.
  15. [15] Prefaces, biography, and epitaph 張鼐 and 李維楨 wrote book prefaces connected with him; 張鼐 also supplied a farewell piece, 姚希孟 wrote a preface to his poetry and prose, and 陳仁錫 wrote his biography and epitaph.
    • CBDBQi Chenghan (33171)The relation values identify book prefaces by 張鼐 and 李維楨, a farewell piece by 張鼐, a poetry-and-prose preface by 姚希孟, and a biography and epitaph by 陳仁錫.