CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The name record classifies Li San as a birth-order designation.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entry states that he was ranked third in birth order.
[5]Native place and lineageLi Jiang came from Zanhuang in Zhao Prefecture and was associated by lineage with Zhao Commandery, identified with present-day Zhao County in Hebei.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The address records give Zanhuang as the basic native place and Zhao Prefecture as the ancestral place.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries identify him with Zhao Commandery and Zanhuang, and specify the present-day location as Zhao County in Hebei.
[6]Alternate style and titleLi Jiang was also styled Li San and was repeatedly ennobled Duke of Zhao Commandery.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The name record gives Li San as his birth-order name.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries list Duke of Zhao Commandery as a title and state that he was repeatedly ennobled to it.
WikidataLi Jiang (Q6538859)The identity record preserves the English and Chinese forms of the Zhao Commandery title.
[7]Examinations and early officesIn 792 Li Jiang passed the jinshi and Boxue Hongci examinations and held the offices of Secretariat Collator and Investigating Censor.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entry gives the Zhenyuan eighth year, both examinations, and the two early offices.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The examination and office records list the jinshi examination, Boxue Hongci examination, Secretariat Collator, and Investigating Censor.
[8]Hanlin appointmentEarly in Yuanhe, Li Jiang became a Hanlin Academician.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries state that he received the Hanlin appointment early in Yuanhe.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office record lists Hanlin Academician beginning in the Yuanhe period.
[9]Chengzhi and drafting officesIn 809 Li Jiang was appointed chengzhi and then held offices connected with merit administration and drafting edicts.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entry gives the 809 chengzhi appointment and the subsequent transfers.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office records list chengzhi, Director of Merit’s Office, and drafter of imperial edicts, with chengzhi beginning in 809 during Yuanhe.
[10]Appointment to the councilIn 811 Li Jiang became Vice Minister of Revenue, Vice Director of the Secretariat, and Tong Zhongshu Menxia Pingzhangshi, entering the imperial council.
Souyun李絳 (15307)Both biographical entries connect 811 with the Revenue, Secretariat, and council offices.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office and status records list the three appointments as beginning in 811 during Yuanhe and identify the chancellor status.
[11]Remonstrance and reformLi Jiang made remonstrance his vocation and urged Emperor Xianzong to appoint worthy men, accept remonstrance, eliminate abuses, and promote beneficial measures.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries say that remonstrance was his charge and that he urged Xianzong to employ worthy men, receive remonstrances, and reform abuses for public benefit.
[12]Imperial approvalLi Jiang’s earnest language won Emperor Xianzong’s approval, and his consultations often accorded with policy needs.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entry states that his language was earnest, Xianzong approved it, and consultations with him often fitted the situation.
[13]Illness and the Ministry of RitesIn 814 Li Jiang sought release because of a leg ailment and was made Minister of Rites.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries state that he sought release because of a leg ailment and in the ninth year of Yuanhe became Minister of Rites.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office record lists Minister of Rites beginning in the ninth year of Yuanhe, or 814.
[14]Huazhou and the two ministriesIn 815 Li Jiang was sent out as prefect of Huazhou and later served as Minister of War and Minister of Personnel.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries state that he went out as prefect of Huazhou in 815 and later served as Minister of War and Minister of Personnel.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office records list the Huazhou prefecture, Ministry of War, and Ministry of Personnel appointments, with the Huazhou appointment beginning in 815.
[15]Other prefecturesLi Jiang also served as prefect of Huayin, Hedong, Luoyang, Zitong, and Liangzhou.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office records place him as a prefect in Huayin, Hedong, Luoyang, Zitong, and Liangzhou.
[16]Circuit command, Eastern Capital, and Grand Master of CeremoniesHe became military governor of the Jiannan East Circuit in 823, metropolitan governor of the Eastern Capital in 825, and Grand Master of Ceremonies in 827.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office records date the Jiannan East military governorship to 823, the Eastern Capital governorship to 825, and Grand Master of Ceremonies to 827.
[17]Shannan West and ennoblementIn 829, under Wenzong, Li Jiang became military governor of the Shannan West Circuit, concurrently held the inspected title of Sikong, and was repeatedly ennobled Duke of Zhao Commandery.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries describe the Wenzong appointment to Shannan West, the inspected Sikong title, and the Duke of Zhao Commandery; one entry dates the appointment to 829.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The office record identifies the military governorship and the Shannan West posting.
[18]Mutiny and deathMilitary supervisor Yang Shuyuan, resentful of Li Jiang, incited recruited troops to mutiny, and Li Jiang was killed in the upheaval.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries describe his death at the hands of mutinous troops, his death during a military disturbance, and Yang Shuyuan’s role in provoking the mutiny.
[19]Age and posthumous honorsLi Jiang died at sixty-seven, received the posthumous title Situ, and was given the posthumous name Zhen.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries give his age at death, posthumous title, and posthumous name.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The principal and name records preserve his death year and identify Zhen as the posthumous name.
WikidataLi Jiang (Q6538859)The identity record preserves the 830 death value and the posthumous name Zhen.
[20]Reputation and characterLi Jiang followed a straight path in office and gained a high reputation for a time, but his censorious character made him hated by unrighteous men.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The biographical entries describe his upright career, high reputation, hatred of evil, and conflict with unrighteous men.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The status record describes him as skilled in prose.
[22]CollectionsCollections associated with Li Jiang include three named works.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The works fields list the three collection titles associated with Li Jiang.
[23]Surviving poemsTwo of Li Jiang’s poems survive.
Souyun李絳 (15307)The literary entry states that two poems by Li Jiang survive.
[24]Literary exchangesLi Jiang took part in literary exchanges among mid-Tang scholar-officials.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The association records list exchanges of gift poems and prose and received gift poems and prose, establishing his participation in this literary network.
[25]Wang Shao epitaphIn 823 Li Jiang composed an epitaph for Wang Shao.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The association record gives the year 823, the epitaph relationship, and Wang Shao’s name.
[26]Gift poems and proseLi Jiang exchanged gift poems and prose with Zhang Ji, Bai Juyi, Yu Chengxuan, Pei Du, and Cui Qun, and received such gifts from Wu Yuanheng, Liu Yuxi, and Yang Sifu.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The association records name the five people linked by gift poems or prose and the three people whose gift poems or prose Li Jiang received.
[27]Sacrificial textBai Juyi wrote A Sacrificial Text for Minister Li for Li Jiang.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The association entry names the sacrificial text and identifies Bai Juyi as its writer.
[28]Grandfather, father, and father-in-lawLi Jiang’s grandfather was Li Gang, who died in 817; his father was Li Yuanshan, and his father-in-law was Lu Zhu.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The kinship records list Li Gang with an 817 death year, Li Yuanshan as father, and Lu Zhu as father-in-law.
[29]ChildrenLi Jiang’s son Li Xu lived from 805 to 848; Li Qiu was the eldest son and Li Zhang the third son.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The kinship records list Li Xu with dates 805–848 and identify Li Qiu as eldest and Li Zhang as third son.
[30]GrandchildrenLi Jiang’s grandsons were 李隱 and Li Shenwei, and his granddaughter was Li Yin, who lived from 849 to 877.
CBDBLi Jiang (32760)The kinship records list the two grandsons and granddaughter and give the granddaughter’s dates as 849–877.