Zhu Changchun

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

His record includes the statuses of shengyuan and a provincially recommended candidate; in the eleventh year of the Wanli reign (1583), he passed the jinshi examination, ranking ninety-ninth in the third class.[3] Afterward, he served as magistrate of Weicheng, Changshu, and Yangxin; Xinyang appears as an alternative form of the place-name, and he entered the Ministry of Justice as a zhushi.[4]

During the bing申 year of the Wanli reign (1596), he argued that Shi Xing's policy of making peace with Japan was a mistake, offending the Wanli emperor; an imperial order stripped him of his official status, after which he lived at home.[5] After his dismissal, he took an interest in immortality practices and Buddhist learning. He practiced self-cultivation and bodily refinement, believing that he could become immortal and ascend to heaven; he piled up dozens of tables, climbed them as a ladder, imitated a bird in flight, and fell to the ground, suffering serious injuries.[6]

Writings and literary circle

He had a literary reputation. His works include 《大復文集》 (also titled 《朱太復文集》, 52 juan), 《朱大復詩集》, and 《管子榷》.[7] 《管子二十四卷》 also appears in the book list, but its relationship to Zhu's authorship is unspecified.[8]

His literary circle included correspondence with Feng Mengzhen, Yu Chunxi, and Xing Tong.[9] He wrote funeral texts for Pan Jixun and Ma Yundeng, a farewell inscription for Li Shida (a farewell poem and preface), presented poetry and prose to Mao Kun, and wrote a preface for Mao Guojin's poetry and prose.[10]

Family

His family included his father, Zhu Yingyuan, his mother, Chen (陳氏), his grandfather, Zhu Shan, and his great-grandfather, Zhu Xun.[11] His elder brother was Zhu Yanzong, his younger brother was Zhu Changming, and his wife was Lu (盧氏).[12]

Office recordsCBDB

Year unknown3
OfficeEraPosting
刑部主事Era unknownUnknown
知縣Era unknown常熟
知縣Era unknown信陽

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
曾祖朱恂–
祖父朱山–
父朱應元–
母陳氏(朱長春母)–
兄朱衍宗–
弟朱長明–
妻子盧氏(朱長春妻)–

AliasesCBDB

  • 二 行第
  • 大復 字
  • 太復 字

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
潘季馴為潘季馴作祭文–
馬允登為馬允登作祭文–
李世達為李世達作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
李懋檜向李懋檜致賀–
馬允登為馬允登作行狀–
馮夢禎致書馮夢禎–
馮夢禎致書馮夢禎–
李逢致書李逢–
周弘禴致書周弘禴–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
虞淳熙致書虞淳熙–
邢侗致書邢侗–
李化龍致書李化龍–
于若瀛致書于若瀛–
于若瀛致書于若瀛–
朱維京致書朱維京–
李懋檜致書李懋檜–
李懋檜致書李懋檜–
吳弘濟致書吳弘濟–
林材致書林材–
茅國縉致書茅國縉–
茅國縉致書茅國縉–
茅國縉致書茅國縉–
茅國縉致書茅國縉–
茅國縉致書茅國縉–
馬經綸致書馬經綸–
馬經綸致書馬經綸–
馬經綸致書馬經綸–
張治具致書張治具–
陸懋龍致書陸懋龍–
陳泰來致書陳泰來–
陳堯致書陳堯–
陳覲致書陳覲–
黃玄致書黃玄–
黃玄致書黃玄–
黃承玄致書黃承玄–
董嗣成致書董嗣成–
董嗣成致書董嗣成–
鄭國仕致書鄭國仕–
鄭國仕致書鄭國仕–
鄭國仕致書鄭國仕–
鄭國仕致書鄭國仕–
鄭國仕致書鄭國仕–
臧懋循致書臧懋循–
錢士完致書錢士完–
王荁致書王荁–
陸起龍致書陸起龍–
曹楷致書曹楷–
呂胤昌致書呂胤昌–
馬猶龍致書馬猶龍–
馬猶龍致書馬猶龍–
馬猶龍致書馬猶龍–
馬猶龍致書馬猶龍–
馬猶龍致書馬猶龍–
陳其志致書陳其志–
陳其志致書陳其志–
錢汝梁致書錢汝梁–
張天德致書張天德–
楊應聘致書楊應聘–
楊應聘致書楊應聘–
崔士棨致書崔士棨–
崔士棨致書崔士棨–
張主敬致書張主敬–
沈之唫致書沈之唫–
趙任致書趙任–
錢夣得致書錢夣得–
吳期炤致書吳期炤–
吳期炤致書吳期炤–
蔡淑逵致書蔡淑逵–
張德明致書張德明–
傅商弼致書傅商弼–
傅商弼致書傅商弼–
傅商弼致書傅商弼–
傅商弼致書傅商弼–
黃汝亨被致書由黃汝亨–
張維樞被致書由張維樞–
馮夢禎答馮夢禎書–
周弘禴答周弘禴書–
虞淳熙答虞淳熙書–
邢侗答邢侗書–
邢侗答邢侗書–
吳正志答吳正志書–
林祖述答林祖述書–
茅國縉答茅國縉書–
茅國縉答茅國縉書–
馬經綸答馬經綸書–
馬經綸答馬經綸書–
張治具答張治具書–
陳泰來答陳泰來書–
陳覲答陳覲書–
黃克纘答黃克纘書–
黃克纘答黃克纘書–
董嗣成答董嗣成書–
董嗣成答董嗣成書–
鄭國仕答鄭國仕書–
鄭國仕答鄭國仕書–

Showing the first 100 of 115 records; the interactive page loads the full list.

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)第三甲第九十九名
科舉: 鄉貢舉人
學校: 生員(庠生)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
朱太復文集:五十二卷
管子二十四卷

Citations

  1. [1] Name, dates, and status Zhu Changchun is identified as a Ming-dynasty jinshi and literatus; one biographical notice gives 1511 as his birth year and leaves the death year open.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The record gives the name Zhu Changchun and places him in the Ming dynasty.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The biographical entries give 1511 with an unspecified death year, identify him as a Ming figure, and describe his literary reputation and jinshi status.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The authority entry identifies him as Zhu Changchun of the Ming dynasty and confirms his Wanli jinshi degree.
    • WikidataZhu Changchun (Q45446003)The English label is Zhu Changchun and the description identifies him as a Ming-dynasty jinshi of 1583.
  2. [2] Courtesy name, birth order, and native place His courtesy name was Dafu, also written Taifu; the records give him the family birth-order number two and place him in Wucheng, Zhejiang.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The alternate-name entries classify Dafu and Taifu as courtesy names and 二 as birth order; the native place is Wucheng.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The profile and biographical entries give the courtesy name Dafu and identify his native place as Wucheng in Zhejiang.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The authority entry supplies the alternate name Zhu Dafu and the birthplace Wucheng.
    • WikidataZhu Changchun (Q45446003)The name list includes the Chinese aliases Dafu and Taifu.
  3. [3] Degrees and examination He held the statuses of shengyuan and provincial recommendation candidate, passed the jinshi examination in 1583, and ranked ninety-ninth in the third class.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The educational and examination entries list shengyuan, provincial recommendation candidate, and jinshi, with the rank Third Class, Ninety-Ninth Place.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The profile and three biographical entries confirm his jinshi degree in Wanli 11, or 1583.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The note identifies him as a jinshi of Wanli guiwei, 1583.
    • WikidataZhu Changchun (Q45446003)The English description identifies him as a Ming-dynasty jinshi of 1583.
  4. [4] Official career After the jinshi examination, he served as a county magistrate in Weicheng, Changshu, and Yangxin, with Xinyang as another form of the place-name, and then became a zhushi in the Ministry of Justice.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The office entries list county posts in Changshu and Xinyang and the office of zhushi in the Ministry of Justice; they do not include Weicheng or Yangxin.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The three biographies give differing county-name lists, including Weicheng, Changshu, Yangxin, and Xinyang, and all place him in the Ministry of Justice as zhushi.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The note lists Weicheng, Changshu, and Xinyang and says that he entered the Ministry of Justice as zhushi.
  5. [5] Stripping of status In 1596, he criticized Shi Xing's pro-peace policy toward Japan, offended the Wanli emperor, and was stripped of his official status before living at home.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The biographies say that he was dismissed and lived at home, with one entry summarizing the outcome as having his name removed from the registers.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The note gives the bing申 year 1596 and states that his criticism of Shi Xing's policy of making peace with Japan offended the emperor and led to an imperial order stripping his status.
  6. [6] Retirement practices and injury After dismissal, he was interested in immortality practices and Buddhist learning; he pursued self-cultivation, attempted to ascend by climbing stacked tables while imitating a bird, and was seriously injured in the fall.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The biography describes his interest in immortality and Buddhism, his cultivation practices, the stacked tables and imitation of bird flight, and his serious fall injury.
  7. [7] Literary reputation and works He had a literary reputation and is associated with Dafu's Collected Writings, also titled Zhu Taifu's Collected Writings in 52 juan, Zhu Dafu's Poetry Collection, and Guanzi Que.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The works list gives Zhu Taifu's Collected Writings in fifty-two juan.
    • Souyun朱长春 (51046)The biographies mention his literary reputation and name Dafu's Collected Writings, Zhu Dafu's Poetry Collection, and Guanzi Que.
    • DILA Buddhist Authority Database朱長春 (A004651)The note lists Dafu's Collected Writings.
  8. [8] Guanzi in twenty-four juan Guanzi in twenty-four juan appears as a book title, but its authorial relationship to Zhu is unspecified.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The works list includes Guanzi in twenty-four juan and marks the role as unspecified.
  9. [9] Correspondence The association entries show letters sent to and answered by Feng Mengzhen, Yu Chunxi, and Xing Tong.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The association entries show letters sent to Feng Mengzhen, Yu Chunxi, and Xing Tong, together with reply letters.
  10. [10] Funeral texts and literary gifts He wrote funeral texts for Pan Jixun and Ma Yundeng, a farewell text for Li Shida, gave poetry and prose to Mao Kun, and wrote a preface for Mao Guojin's poetry and prose.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The association entries specify funeral texts for Pan Jixun and Ma Yundeng, a farewell poem and preface for Li Shida, a gift of poetry and prose to Mao Kun, and a preface to Mao Guojin's poetry and prose.
  11. [11] Parents and ancestors His father was Zhu Yingyuan, his mother Chen, his grandfather Zhu Shan, and his great-grandfather Zhu Xun; the relationship entries supply these names.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The family entries name the father Zhu Yingyuan, mother Chen, grandfather Zhu Shan, and great-grandfather Zhu Xun.
    • WikidataZhu Changchun (Q45446003)The relationship claims link the item to a father and a mother; the names are supplied by the family entries.
  12. [12] Siblings and wife His elder brother was Zhu Yanzong, his younger brother Zhu Changming, and his wife was Lu; a spouse relationship is also present in the relationship claims.
    • CBDBZhu Changchun (134653)The family entries name the elder brother Zhu Yanzong, younger brother Zhu Changming, and wife Lu.
    • WikidataZhu Changchun (Q45446003)The relationship claims include a spouse link, while the wife's name is supplied by the family entries.