[1]Name, dates, and dynastyCheng Tinggui lived from 1289 to 1362 and was a Yuan-dynasty poet.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The basic profile gives his name and identifies his dynasty as Yuan.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The profile supplies his birth and death years and Yuan affiliation, while the biographies describe his skill in poetry.
WikidataCheng Tinggui (Q45414424)The entity gives the English name and describes him as a Yuan-dynasty person.
[2]Courtesy namesHis courtesy names included Yuanchang and Yuanzhang.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The profile and biographies give 原常 and 元章 as his courtesy names.
[3]LizhiLizhi, written 禮執, was another courtesy name or alias for Cheng Tinggui.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The basic profile gives Lizhi and 禮執 and identifies it as a courtesy name.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The profile and biographies also give 禮執 as his courtesy name.
WikidataCheng Tinggui (Q45414424)The entity records Lizhi and 禮執 as alternative names and preserves 禮執 as a name claim.
[4]Place of originHis place of origin is variously associated with Wucheng or Guangling, Huating, and Yangzhou Circuit, while Jiangdu is given as a former residence.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The address entries give Huating and Yangzhou Circuit as places of origin and Jiangdu as a former residence.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The profile and biographies identify him with Wucheng and Guangling.
[5]Reading, poetry, and the bamboo retreatCheng was an avid reader and accomplished poet; he supported his mother, lived in a marketplace quarter, planted bamboo, and named his retreat 居竹軒 or 居竹, which had a sylvan character.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biographies describe his reading and poetry, support of his mother, marketplace residence, courtyard bamboo, the names of his retreat, and its sylvan character.
[6]Self-descriptionCheng said that he was unsuited to official service, had no inherited rural estate or other artistic skill, and devoted himself to composing and reciting verse for amusement.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography preserves Cheng’s statement about official service, inherited property, artistic ability, and his morning-and-evening practice of verse.
[7]Scholar and withdrawal from officeHe was classed as a scholar who did not seek office and voluntarily abandoned the civil-service examinations.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The status entries identify him as a scholar and mark him as not seeking office and voluntarily abandoning the examinations.
[8]Later life and deathIn later life Cheng fled to Wu amid turmoil, endured arduous travel, and died at Yunjian at more than seventy years of age.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biographies describe the turmoil, flight to Wu, difficult travels, age beyond seventy, and death at Yunjian.
[9]Friendship with Zhang ZhuZhang Zhu, styled Zhongju and associated with Hedong, was Cheng Tinggui’s friend across generations; they visited one another over wine almost daily.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography calls Zhang Zhu Zhongju a friend across generations and describes their frequent wine-fueled visits.
[10]Poetic exchange at GuanglingCheng and Zhang Zhu exchanged poems at Guangling, and Liu Qin judged Cheng’s poetic reputation equal to Zhang’s.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The association entry records a poem responding to Zhang Zhu’s rhyme and identifies the relationship as poetic exchange.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography places Cheng’s poetic response to Zhang in Guangling and quotes Liu Qin’s comparison of their reputations.
[11]Poetic techniqueZou Yi praised Cheng’s fusion of Six Dynasties feeling with Tang prosody and his transformation of ordinary language into incisive lines; Liu Qin praised the natural pentasyllabic verse and accomplished heptasyllabic regulated verse.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography preserves Zou Yi’s assessment of Cheng’s relation to Six Dynasties and Tang styles and Liu Qin’s assessment of his five- and seven-character verse.
[12]Zhang Zhu’s assessmentZhang Zhu wrote that Cheng devoted himself deeply to poetry and owed much of his tonal and formal technique to him.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography quotes Zhang Zhu’s note on Cheng’s collection, including his praise of Cheng’s effort and his statement about the source of Cheng’s prosody and form.
[13]Other poetic exchangesCheng also exchanged verse with Ma Yulin and Fang Congyi.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The association entries identify Ma Yulin and Fang Congyi and classify both exchanges as poetic唱和.
[14]Memorials, inscriptions, and farewellsCheng composed a memorial text for Yu Que, wrote postscripts for works associated with Ke Jiusi and Wang Mian, and produced farewell poems and prefaces for people including Han E.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The association entries record a memorial text for Yu Que, inscriptions on works associated with Ke Jiusi and Wang Mian, and farewell poems or prefaces for Han E.
[15]Collected worksCheng Tinggui’s surviving collection is titled 《居竹軒集》, with 《居竹軒詩集》 as another form of the title.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography gives the title 《居竹軒集》.
[16]Posthumous compilationAfter Cheng’s death, Gao Su and Liu Qin gathered and printed his surviving poems.
Souyun成廷珪 (38950)The biography says that Gao Su and Liu Qin gathered the surviving poems and had them printed together.
[17]Preface writersThe front matter of 《居竹軒詩集》 names Zhang Zhu, Wei Su, Gao Su, Zou Yi, and Liu Qin among its preface writers.
CBDBCheng Tinggui (28642)The association entries identify Zhang Zhu, Wei Su, Gao Su, Zou Yi, and Liu Qin as writers of prefaces at the front of 《居竹軒詩集》.