Li Zhiyi

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

He was associated with Dangtu as his native place, while Cangzhou is also given as an alternative; his ancestral home was Wudi, and his residences included Shanyang and Dangtu.[3] His family included his father, Li Qi; his father-in-law, Hu Su; his wife, Hu Shuxiu; his paternal cousin, Li Zhichun; his son-in-law, Yu Yi; and his eldest son, Li Yaoxing.[4]

In the third year of the Jiayou era (1058), he was listed among the students; his examination status was jinshi, although the year of his degree is given in two ways, as 1052 and as the Yuanfeng period.[5] His recorded appointments included an editor in the Privy Council (樞密院編修), an assistant prefect at Yuanzhou (通判原州), Chaoqing Dafu (朝請大夫), Shangshu Ling (尚書令), supervisor of the Changping and Guanghui Granaries and agricultural-waterworks corvée administration (提舉常平廣惠倉兼管勾農田水利差役事), superintendent of Changping (提舉常平), and supervisor of the Inner Fragrance and Medicine Storehouse (監內香藥庫).[6] The Changping and Guanghui Granaries post was in Henan Prefecture, while the Changping post was in Hebei East Circuit; he also served on Su Shi's staff at Dingzhou.[7]

At the beginning of Huizong's reign, he held the Henan Changping post; after writing a biography for Fan Chunren's memorial, he was placed under restricted residence at Taiping Prefecture and transferred to Tang Prefecture.[8] He was also implicated through his associations with Fan Chunren and Su Shi, entered in the Yuanyou faction register, and struck from the registers.[9]

Literary activity

His writing encompassed book prefaces and postscripts, epitaphs, sacrificial texts, biographies, portrait encomia, explanations of names and style names, and farewell poems or prefaces; he was also a member of a poetry society.[10] He composed prefaces or postscripts for Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Qin Guan, Mi Fu, Su Shi, and Huang Tingjian, and portrait encomia for Ouyang Xiu, Shen Kuo, Zhe Keshi, and Li Gonglin.[11] His writings include 《姑溪題跋》.[12]

Office recordsCBDB

Year unknown7
OfficeEraPosting
尚書令Era unknown定州
提舉常平Era unknown河北東路
提舉常平廣惠倉兼管勾農田水利差役事Era unknown河南府
朝請大夫Era unknownUnknown
樞密院編修Era unknownUnknown
監內香藥庫Era unknownUnknown
通判某州軍州事Era unknown原州

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
父李頎–
岳父胡宿996–1067
從兄李之純–
妻子胡淑脩–
女婿虞奕–
長子; 第一子李堯行–

AliasesCBDB

  • 姑溪居士 室名、別號
  • 端叔 字

StatusCBDB

  • 削籍官員
  • [諸生]
  • [為官者:文]
  • 入元祐黨籍者

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
李道甫友–
韋許學生為韋許–
歐陽修為歐陽修所著書作序1112–
吳芾為吳芾所著書作序–
折可適為折可適所著書作序–
吳芾書序由吳芾所作–
林表民書序由林表民所作–
胡奕脩為胡奕脩作墓誌銘1112–
徐師回為徐師回作墓誌銘1112–
林氏(徐師回妻)為林氏(徐師回妻)作墓誌銘–
折可適為折可適作墓誌銘–
楊作為楊作作墓誌銘–
王所為王所作墓誌銘–
羅彥輔為羅彥輔作墓誌銘–
釋系南為釋系南作墓誌銘–
趙鼎臣書跋由趙鼎臣所作–
王安中書跋由王安中所作–
陳師錫為陳師錫所著書作跋–
邵䶵為邵䶵所著書作跋–
沈遼為沈遼所著書作跋–
蔡襄為蔡襄所著書作跋–
蔡襄為蔡襄所著書作跋–
蔡襄為蔡襄所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
王安石為王安石所著書作跋–
文勛為文勛所著書作跋–
秦觀為秦觀所著書作跋–
米芾為米芾所著書作跋–
米芾為米芾所著書作跋–
米芾為米芾所著書作跋–
米芾為米芾所著書作跋–
米芾為米芾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾所著書作跋–
梅堯臣為梅堯臣所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
黃庭堅為黃庭堅所著書作跋–
陳瓘為陳瓘所著書作跋–
賀鑄為賀鑄所著書作跋–
賀鑄為賀鑄所著書作跋–
賀鑄為賀鑄所著書作跋–
賀鑄為賀鑄所著書作跋–
蘇邁為蘇邁所著書作跋–
石延年為石延年所著書作跋–
石延年為石延年所著書作跋–
林逋為林逋所著書作跋1112–
吳可為吳可所著書作跋–
吳可為吳可所著書作跋–
吳仲鹿為吳仲鹿所著書作跋–
慎東美為慎東美所著書作跋–
蘇軾為蘇軾之幕僚–
張仲先為張仲先作字說、名述–
吳可詩社成員–
秦觀為秦觀作祭文1112–
折可適為折可適作祭文1112–
文勛為文勛之書、畫作跋–
米芾為米芾之書、畫作跋–
王安中為王安中之書、畫作跋–
李公麟為李公麟之書、畫作跋–
石延年為石延年之書、畫作跋–
吳仲鹿為吳仲鹿之書、畫作跋–
孫惔為孫惔作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
張耒臨別得到張耒所作贈言(送別詩、序)1112–
范純仁因與范純仁的交往受牽連1112–
蘇軾因與蘇軾的交往受牽連1112–
范純仁為范純仁作行狀1112–
胡奕脩為胡奕脩作行狀–
蘇軾畫贊(畫像記)由蘇軾所作–
蘇軾畫贊(畫像記)由蘇軾所作–
蘇軾畫贊(畫像記)由蘇軾所作–
蘇軾畫贊(畫像記)由蘇軾所作–
歐陽修為歐陽修作畫贊(畫像記)–
沈括為沈括作畫贊(畫像記)–

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ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
姑溪題跋撰著者

Citations

  1. [1] Life dates and identity Li Zhiyi was born in 1048 and died in 1117; he is identified as a Northern Song poet and government official.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The main record names him Li Zhiyi, places him in the Song dynasty, and classifies him as a civil official.
    • WikidataLi Zhiyi (Q11095242)The item identifies him as Li Zhiyi, describes him as a Song-dynasty poet and a Northern Song political figure and ci poet, and gives 1048 and 1117 as the birth and death years.
  2. [2] Courtesy name and sobriquet His courtesy name was Duanshu, with 端淑 as a variant form, and his sobriquet was Guxi jushi.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The alternate-name entries give Duanshu (端叔) as the courtesy name and Guxi jushi (姑溪居士) as the sobriquet.
    • WikidataLi Zhiyi (Q11095242)The name and claim entries provide the forms Duanshu, Guxi jushi, 端叔, 端淑, and 姑溪居士.
  3. [3] Native place and residences He was associated with Dangtu as his native place, with Cangzhou as an alternative, Wudi as his ancestral home, and Shanyang and Dangtu among his residences.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The address entries identify Dangtu as the basic native place and a migration residence, Cangzhou as an alternative native place, Wudi as the ancestral home, and Shanyang as a former residence.
  4. [4] Family His family included his father Li Qi, father-in-law Hu Su, wife Hu Shuxiu, paternal cousin Li Zhichun, son-in-law Yu Yi, and eldest son Li Yaoxing.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The kinship entries identify his father as Li Qi, father-in-law as Hu Su, paternal cousin as Li Zhichun, wife as Hu Shuxiu, son-in-law as Yu Yi, and eldest son as Li Yaoxing.
    • WikidataLi Zhiyi (Q11095242)The relationship claims separately provide linked items for a father, a spouse, and a child, corresponding to three of the family relationships.
  5. [5] Examination career In Jiayou 3 (1058) he was listed among the students and identified as a jinshi; the degree year is presented as either 1052 or the Yuanfeng period.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The status and examination entries place him among the students in Jiayou 3 (1058) and identify him generally as a jinshi; the 1052 entry is tied to the jinshi degree year, while an association note places the degree in the Yuanfeng period.
  6. [6] Official appointments His recorded appointments included an editor in the Privy Council, an assistant prefect at Yuanzhou, Chaoqing Dafu, Shangshu Ling, the Changping and Guanghui Granaries and agricultural-waterworks corvée post, superintendent of Changping, and supervisor of the Inner Fragrance and Medicine Storehouse.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The office entries list 朝請大夫, 尚書令, 提舉常平廣惠倉兼管勾農田水利差役事, 樞密院編修, 監內香藥庫, 通判某州軍州事, and 提舉常平.
  7. [7] Service locations and Su Shi The Changping-related posts were associated with Henan Prefecture and the Hebei East Circuit, and he served on Su Shi's staff at Dingzhou.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The appointment locations include Henan Prefecture, Hebei East Circuit, and Dingzhou; the association summary states that he served on Su Shi's Dingzhou staff and later held the Privy Council and Yuanzhou posts.
  8. [8] Punishment under Huizong At the beginning of Huizong's reign he held the Henan Changping post; after writing a biography for Fan Chunren's memorial, he was confined to Taiping Prefecture and transferred to Tang Prefecture.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The summary states that at the beginning of Huizong's reign he held the Henan Changping post, was confined to Taiping Prefecture for writing a biography for Fan Chunren's memorial, and was later transferred to Tang Prefecture.
  9. [9] Faction register and loss of status His association with Fan Chunren and Su Shi brought him under implication; he was entered in the Yuanyou faction register and struck from the registers.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The association entries identify Fan Chunren and Su Shi as relationships through which he was implicated, while the status entries place him in the Yuanyou faction register and identify him as a struck-off official.
  10. [10] Literary forms and society His writing included book prefaces and postscripts, epitaphs, sacrificial texts, biographies, portrait encomia, explanations of names and style names, and farewell poems or prefaces; he was also a member of a poetry society.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The association types cover prefaces, postscripts, epitaphs, sacrificial texts, biographies, portrait encomia, explanations of style names and names, farewell poems or prefaces, and membership in a poetry society.
  11. [11] Prefaces, postscripts, and portrait encomia He composed prefaces or postscripts for Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Qin Guan, Mi Fu, Su Shi, and Huang Tingjian, and portrait encomia for Ouyang Xiu, Shen Kuo, Zhe Keshi, and Li Gonglin.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The relationship entries identify the recipients of his prefaces or postscripts as Ouyang Xiu, Wang Anshi, Qin Guan, Mi Fu, Su Shi, and Huang Tingjian, and the subjects of his portrait encomia as Ouyang Xiu, Shen Kuo, Zhe Keshi, and Li Gonglin.
  12. [12] Work His writings include 《姑溪題跋》.
    • CBDBLi Zhiyi (3484)The text entry identifies 《姑溪題跋》 as a work for which he is the author.