Lin Jun

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

He held the statuses of shengyuan and xianggong juren; in the fourteenth year of the Chenghua era he earned the jinshi degree, ranking twenty-seventh in the second class.[3]

His great-grandfather was 林崇, his grandfather 林宗, his father 林元旭, and his mother is listed only as 某氏. His younger brothers were 林侃, 林僖, 林茂竹, 林傅, 林佐, and 林儼; his wife was 方氏, and his sons were 林達 and 林適.[4]

He was appointed a zhushi (主事) in the Shaanxi Division of the Ministry of Justice and promoted to yuanwailang (員外郎) in its Guizhou Division. In office he memorialized the throne to execute the monk Jixiao and punish the court figure Liang Fang; he incurred the emperor's anger, was imprisoned, and was demoted to judge of Yaozhou. He was soon recalled and restored, then transferred to the Nanjing Ministry of Justice.[5]

In the first year of Hongzhi (1488), he became assistant surveillance commissioner in Yunnan; in the fourth year (1491), he was promoted to surveillance commissioner and later transferred to Huguang. He retired on grounds of illness. He was subsequently recalled as provincial administration commissioner of Guangdong, the post also being given as right provincial administration commissioner; an alternative account says that he did not take up the appointment.[6]

Under the Zhengde emperor, he became assistant censor-in-chief, supervised the Cao River command, and was appointed governor of Jiangxi. He was promoted to vice censor-in-chief and transferred to Sichuan, where he suppressed the uprising led by Lan Tingrui and others; in the sixth year of Zhengde (1511) he became censor-in-chief and later retired.[7]

In the sixteenth year of Zhengde (1521), he was recalled as Minister of Works; in the following year (1522), he became Minister of Justice. He was additionally made Grand Protector of the Heir Apparent, although another form gives Junior Protector; he retired again and died in 1527. After his death, he was subjected to a retrospective censure over the rites controversy and stripped of office, restored at the beginning of Longqing, granted the title Junior Guardian, and posthumously named Zhensu.[8]

Writings and poetry

His poetry often followed the models called Shangu and Houshan and contained much obscure diction; it was also judged capable of a tone that rose above vulgarity, with occasional open, spacious passages.[9]

He was credited with a collected corpus of fifty-four juan. Titles associated with him include 見素文集, 見素西征集, 見素詩集, 奏疏(林俊) in seven juan, and 奏疏續集 in twelve juan.[10]

Zhang Mao (章懋) recommended him, and Lin Jun wrote a preface to Zhang Mao's poetry and prose.[11] His collection also preserves letters sent to Li Dongyang (李東陽) and Wang Shouren (王守仁), a reply to Wen Zhengming (文徵明), and a preface he wrote for the poetry and prose of Zheng Yue (鄭岳).[12]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1478 刑部陜西司主事 成化
  2. 1484 判官 成化
  3. 1484 司員外郎 成化
  4. 1485 刑部貴州司員外郎 成化
  5. 1488 提刑按察使司副使 弘治
  6. 1491 按察使 弘治
  7. 1492 提刑按察使司按察使 弘治
  8. 1500 都察院右僉都御史 弘治
  9. 1506 都察院右副都御史 正德
  10. 1509 都察院右副都御史 正德
  11. 1511 都察院右都御史 正德
  12. 1521 工部尚書 正德
  13. 1522 刑部尚書 嘉靖
  14. 1523 太子少保 嘉靖
  15. 1568 少保 隆慶

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
刑部陜西司主事14781484成化
判官14841485成化姚安軍民府
司員外郎1484成化四川布政司
刑部貴州司員外郎14851488成化南京
提刑按察使司副使14881491弘治雲南
按察使14911492弘治雲南
提刑按察使司按察使14921496弘治湖廣布政司
都察院右僉都御史15001506弘治南京
都察院右副都御史1506正德
都察院右副都御史15091511正德
都察院右都御史1511正德
工部尚書15211522正德
刑部尚書15221523嘉靖
太子少保15231528嘉靖
少保1568隆慶
Year unknown6
OfficeEraPosting
刑部貴州司員外郎成化南京
刑部陜西司主事成化陝西布政司
府判官成化姚安軍民府
按察使弘治雲南
按察司副使弘治雲南
都察院右僉都御史弘治南京

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
曾祖林崇–
祖父林宗–
祖父林宗–
父林元旭–
母某氏(林俊母)–
弟林侃–
弟林僖–
弟林茂竹–
弟林侃–
弟林傅–
弟林佐–
弟林僖–
弟林儼–
妻子方氏(林俊妻)–
子林達–
子林適–

AliasesCBDB

  • 一 行第
  • 大用 字
  • 待用 字
  • 見素 室名、別號
  • 貞肅 諡號
  • 雲莊 室名、別號

StatusCBDB

  • [為官者:文]

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
章懋推薦–
蔡宗兗欣賞/器重–
宗伯昭欣賞/器重-9999–
王純支持-9999–
林光朝為林光朝所著書作序–
方大琮為方大琮所著書作序1235–
蔡清為蔡清所著書作序–
彭韶為彭韶所著書作序–
林瀚為林瀚所著書作序–
張元禎為張元禎所著書作序–
李蕃為李蕃所著書作序–
夏英為夏英所著書作序–
張琦為張琦所著書作序–
邵寶墓誌銘由邵寶所作–
周瑛為周瑛作墓誌銘–
陳仁為陳仁作墓誌銘–
馬思聰為馬思聰作墓誌銘–
方守為方守作墓誌銘–
王純為王純作墓誌銘–
王弼為王弼作墓誌銘–
王朝器為王朝器作墓誌銘–
孟玘為孟玘作墓誌銘–
林大猷為林大猷作墓誌銘–
林同為林同作墓誌銘–
林廷選為林廷選作墓誌銘–
林塾為林塾作墓誌銘–
周孟中為周孟中作墓誌銘–
周軫為周軫作墓誌銘–
柯燉為柯燉作墓誌銘–
陳茂烈為陳茂烈作墓誌銘–
黃璉為黃璉作墓誌銘–
黃顒為黃顒作墓誌銘–
劉時斅為劉時斅作墓誌銘–
蔡烈為蔡烈作字說、名述–
謝士元為謝士元作傳–
劉瑞為劉瑞作傳–
丁璣為丁璣作傳–
林㙱為林㙱作傳–
唐鳳儀為唐鳳儀作傳–
陳錫為陳錫作傳–
李東陽為李東陽作祭文–
陳獻章為陳獻章作祭文–
鄭紀為鄭紀作祭文–
劉大夏為劉大夏作祭文–
孫燧為孫燧作祭文–
丁璣為丁璣作祭文–
夏崇文為夏崇文作祭文–
黃顒為黃顒作祭文–
費宏祭文由費宏所作–
姚鏌祭文由姚鏌所作–
林文俊祭文由林文俊所作–
謝遷為謝遷作祝詞–
鄭善夫為鄭善夫作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
孫燧為孫燧作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
王璟為王璟作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
毛澄為毛澄作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
張嵿為張嵿作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
湯沐為湯沐作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
丁璣為丁璣作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
周倫為周倫作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
郭鏜為郭鏜作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
陳旅為陳旅作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
黃瀾為黃瀾作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
蔡宗兗為蔡宗兗作臨別贈言(送別詩、序)–
舒芬臨別得到舒芬所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
王寵臨別得到王寵所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
湛若水臨別得到湛若水所作贈言(送別詩、序)–
鄭岳為鄭岳之家譜作序–
張黻為張黻之家譜作序–
林廷選為林廷選之家譜作序–
章綸向章綸致賀–
彭韶為彭韶作神道碑–
何喬新為何喬新作神道碑–
劉大夏為劉大夏作神道碑–
劉璋為劉璋作神道碑–
林元甫為林元甫作神道碑–
蔡清為蔡清作墓表–
宋端儀為宋端儀作墓表–
姜昂為姜昂作墓表–
王詔為王詔作墓表–
陸震為陸震作墓表–
黃鞏為黃鞏作墓表–
陳察為陳察作墓表–
方佑為方佑作墓表–
伍希淵為伍希淵作墓表–
吳希賢為吳希賢作墓表–
林時為林時作墓表–
黃熒為黃熒作墓表–
滕祐為滕祐作墓表–
鄭岳行狀由鄭岳所作–
章懋為章懋作行狀–
林茂達致書林茂達–
李東陽致書李東陽–
陳獻章致書陳獻章–
陳獻章致書陳獻章–
何孟春致書何孟春–
王守仁致書王守仁–
馬文升致書馬文升–
馬文升致書馬文升–
何喬新致書何喬新–

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ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)第二甲第二十七名
科舉: 鄉貢舉人
學校: 生員(庠生)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
見素文集
奏疏(林俊):七卷
奏疏續集:十二卷
見素西征集
見素詩集

Citations

  1. [1] Identity, dates, and career Lin Jun lived from 1452 to 1527, was a Ming official and poet, and served under four reigns.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The main person record gives the name Lin Jun, the birth year 1452, the death year 1527, and the Ming dynasty.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries give the 1452–1527 lifespan, his Ming official career, his poetry, and service under four reigns.
    • WikidataLin Jun (Q15901762)The entity is labelled Lin Jun, described as a politician, and has date statements for 1452 and 1527.
  2. [2] Names and native place Lin Jun used the courtesy names Daiyong and Dayong, the studio names Jiansu and Yunzhuang, and the generation designation Yi; his posthumous name was Zhensu, and he was from Putian in Fujian.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The alternate-name fields identify Yi as a generation designation, Daiyong as a courtesy name, Jiansu and Yunzhuang as studio names, and Zhensu as a posthumous name; the address field gives Putian.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical and profile entries give the courtesy name, studio names, posthumous name, and the full Putian County hometown.
    • WikidataLin Jun (Q15901762)The English alias list gives Daiyong, Dayong, Jiansu, Yunzhuang, and Zhensu.
  3. [3] Examinations Lin Jun was listed as a shengyuan and xianggong juren, then earned the jinshi degree in the fourteenth Chenghua year, ranking twenty-seventh in the second class.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The examination entries list the jinshi, xianggong juren, and shengyuan statuses and give the jinshi rank as twenty-seventh in the second class.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries and title list state that he was a jinshi of the fourteenth Chenghua year.
    • WikidataLin Jun (Q15901762)The Chinese entity description identifies him as a Ming-dynasty jinshi.
  4. [4] Family The family entries name Lin Jun's great-grandfather, grandfather, father, mother, younger brothers, wife, and sons; the mother's personal name is not supplied.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The kinship entries identify Lin Chong, Lin Zong, Lin Yuanxu, a mother listed as a certain woman, six younger brothers, Fang as his wife, and Lin Da and Lin Shi as his sons.
  5. [5] Early office and imprisonment Lin Jun began as a Ministry of Justice zhushi and was promoted to yuanwailang; after his memorial concerning Jixiao and Liang Fang, he was imprisoned, demoted to Yaozhou, recalled, restored, and transferred to Nanjing.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The office entries list the Shaanxi Ministry of Justice zhushi, the Guizhou yuanwailang, the judge's post, and the Nanjing posting.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries describe the memorial against Jixiao and Liang Fang, the imprisonment and demotion to Yaozhou, the recall, and the transfer to the Nanjing Ministry of Justice.
  6. [6] Hongzhi appointments In 1488 Lin Jun became a Yunnan assistant surveillance commissioner and in 1491 a surveillance commissioner, later moving to Huguang and retiring because of illness; the Guangdong appointment is described in two different ways.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The office entries date the Yunnan deputy appointment to 1488, the surveillance appointment to 1491, and the subsequent Huguang appointment.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries describe the Yunnan and Huguang offices and give both the Guangdong right commissioner formulation and the account that he did not take up the post.
  7. [7] Zhengde governorships Under Zhengde, Lin Jun supervised the Cao River command, governed Jiangxi and Sichuan, suppressed Lan Tingrui's uprising, became censor-in-chief in 1511, and retired.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The office entries list the right assistant censor-in-chief, right vice censor-in-chief, and right censor-in-chief posts, with appointments dated from 1500 through 1511.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries describe supervision of the Cao River command, the Jiangxi and Sichuan governorships, the suppression of Lan Tingrui and others, and promotion to censor-in-chief before retirement.
  8. [8] Late office and posthumous honors Lin Jun became Minister of Works in 1521 and Minister of Justice in 1522, received the Grand or Junior Protector title, retired, died in 1527, was later stripped and restored, and received the posthumous names Zhensu and Junior Guardian.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The office and posthumous-name entries give the 1521 Ministry of Works appointment, the 1522 Ministry of Justice appointment, Junior Protector, the Longqing Junior Guardian honor, and Zhensu.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries describe the two ministries, Grand Protector of the Heir Apparent, retirement, death, the rites controversy, restoration, Junior Guardian, and the posthumous name Zhensu.
    • WikidataLin Jun (Q15901762)The date statement gives the year 1527 for his death.
  9. [9] Poetic style Lin Jun's poetry followed the models called Shangu and Houshan, used obscure diction, and was also praised for a tone above vulgarity and occasional spacious passages.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The poetic criticism says that his poems learned from Shangu and Houshan, contained obscure diction, and could have a tone above vulgarity with occasional open passages.
  10. [10] Works Lin Jun was associated with a fifty-four-juan collection whose titles include the Jiansu literary collection, the Western Campaign collection, the poetry collection, and two memorial collections of seven and twelve juan.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The work-title entries list 見素文集, the seven-juan 林俊 memorials, the twelve-juan continuation, 見素西征集, and 見素詩集.
    • Souyun林俊 (50545)The biographical entries name the literary and Western Campaign collections and state that the collected works comprised fifty-four juan.
  11. [11] Zhang Mao and literary correspondence Zhang Mao recommended Lin Jun, who in turn wrote a preface to Zhang Mao's poetry and prose.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The association entries identify Zhang Mao in the recommendation relation and in the relation in which Lin Jun wrote a preface to his poetry and prose.
  12. [12] Letters and prefaces Lin Jun sent letters to Li Dongyang and Wang Shouren, answered Wen Zhengming, and wrote a preface to Zheng Yue's poetry and prose.
    • CBDBLin Jun (24554)The association entries list letters to Li Dongyang and Wang Shouren, a reply to Wen Zhengming, and a preface to Zheng Yue's poetry and prose.