Yang Weizhen

出自全球本体聚合平台

公开 可引用 更新于 2026-09-13

Life

His family line included Yang Zhen, identified as a fourth-generation ancestor, Yang Wenxiu as great-grandfather, Yang Jing as grandfather, and Yang Hong as father; his mother was Li.[5] His cousin Yang Weihan lived from 1294 to 1351.[6] His wives were Qian, Zheng (the second wife), and Chen (the third wife), and he had a son named Yang Hang.[7]

His examination status was jinshi.[8] His offices included county magistrate (縣尹) at Tiantai, commander of the Qianqing Field (錢清場司令) in Shaoxing Route, a tuiguan (諸路總管府推官) in Jiande Route, and superintendent of the Confucian Learning Directorate (儒學提舉司提舉) in the Jiangxi Circuit Pacification Commission.[9] In 1341, during the Zhizheng era, he served as supervisor of the Four Services (四務提擧) in Hangzhou Route; Ouyang Xuan had recruited him for the post.[10]

His official service was civil; he also worked as a household tutor, at one point declined official service, and was skilled in an unspecified musical instrument.[11] Yang Weizhen was a friend of Ke Jiusi and exchanged verse with Chen Qiao and Guo Yi.[12] His students included Yin Kui, Shentu Heng, Lu Xiong, Ni Zhong, Zhang Xian, Wu Fu, Wang Sui, Zhu Fei, Yu Shan, and Lü Xun.[13] Other students included Dong Zuocai, Zou Yi, Wang Ruyu, Xu Shu, Zhang Xueji, and Tang Zhen.[14]

Yang Weizhen also impeached Wang Yi in a case associated with the epithet 文妖.[15] After his death in 1370, his students petitioned Prefect Lin Gongqing, who selected the site at Ganshan, Xiuzhu Township, Huating County; the coffin was interred on a guihai day in the sixth month of the third year of Hongwu.[16]

Literary and artistic activity

His literary activity ranged from verse exchanges to prefaces, epitaphs, biographies, Buddhist and Daoist temple records, and colophons on calligraphy and painting.[17] He inscribed Zhao Mengfu’s Five-Colored Horse painting, wrote a colophon on Shen Rui’s Flute-playing on Jun Mountain, and wrote 《書畫舫記》.[18]

The front matter of 《鐵崖古樂府》 included prefaces by Wu Fu, Zhang Yu, and others.[19] After his death, Bei Qiong wrote 《鐵崖先生傳》 and Zhu Yizun wrote 《楊維楨傳》; his student Yin Kui wrote 《祭先師鐵崖楊先生文》.[20]

Works

Titles associated with Yang Weizhen include 《西湖竹枝集》, 《東維子文集》, 《鐵崖古樂府》, 《麗則遺音》, 《正統辯》, 《歸全堂記》, 《四書一貫錄》, 《五經鈐鍵》, 《春秋透天關》, 《禮經約》, 《君子議歷代史鉞》, 《補正三史綱目》, and 《富春人物志》.[21]

《麗則遺音》 and 《麗澤遺音》 both occur as titles; other titles include 《古樂府》, 《上皇帝書》, 《勸忠辭》, 《平鳴》, 《瓊臺》, 《洞庭》, 《雲間》, and 《祈上》.[22] Three works are explicitly marked as authored by him: 《煮茶夢記》, 《啞倡志》, and 《南樓美人傳》, each in one juan.[23]

TimelineCBDB

  1. 1341 四務提擧 至正

Office recordsCBDB

OfficeFromToEraPosting
四務提擧1341至正杭州路
Year unknown4
OfficeEraPosting
儒學提舉司提舉Era unknown江西道宣慰司
縣尹Era unknown天台
諸路總管府推官Era unknown建德路
錢清場司令Era unknown紹興路

FamilyCBDB

RelationNameLife
高祖;四世祖楊振–
曾祖楊文修–
祖父楊敬–
父楊宏–
母李氏(楊宏妻)–
從兄楊維翰1294–1351
妻子錢氏(楊維禎妻)–
第二任妻鄭氏(楊維禎妻)–
子楊杭–
第三任妻陳氏(楊維禎妻)–

AliasesCBDB

  • 廉夫 字
  • 抱遺老人 室名、別號
  • 東維子 室名、別號
  • 鐵崖 室名、別號
  • 鐵笛道人 室名、別號

StatusCBDB

  • 家塾師
  • [為官者:文]
  • 拒絕出仕
  • 精於某種樂器

AssociationsCBDB

PersonRelationYears
柯九思友–
王彝被王彝彈劾–
釋子賢欣賞/器重1355–
胡氏欣賞/器重–
華幼武欣賞/器重–
殷奎學生為殷奎–
申屠衡學生為申屠衡–
盧熊學生為盧熊–
倪中學生為倪中1355–
張憲學生為張憲1355–
吳復學生為吳復–
王璲學生為王璲–
朱芾學生為朱芾–
余善學生為余善–
吳復學生為吳復–
呂恂學生為呂恂–
董佐才學生為董佐才–
鄒奕學生為鄒奕–
王汝玉學生為王汝玉–
徐樞學生為徐樞-9999–
張學暨學生為張學暨–
唐貞學生為唐貞-9999–
歐陽玄為歐陽玄所辟–
衛仁近為衛仁近所著書作序–
陳樵為陳樵所著書作序1355–
王逢為王逢所著書作序–
貢師泰為貢師泰所著書作序1355–
劉炳為劉炳所著書作序1355–
楊翮為楊翮所著書作序1355–
楊譓為楊譓所著書作序1355–
陶宗儀為陶宗儀所著書作序–
袁華為袁華所著書作序1355–
郭翼為郭翼所著書作序1355–
顧瑛為顧瑛所著書作序1355–
楊瑀為楊瑀所著書作序1355–
釋圓至為釋圓至所著書作序1355–
呂誠為呂誠所著書作序1355–
王廉為王廉所著書作序–
王曄為王曄所著書作序–
吳觀善為吳觀善所著書作序–
李庸為李庸所著書作序–
金信為金信所著書作序–
韋珪為韋珪所著書作序–
唐升為唐升所著書作序–
夏文彥為夏文彥所著書作序–
殷惟肖為殷惟肖所著書作序–
留睿為留睿所著書作序–
曹毅為曹毅所著書作序–
曹元博為曹元博所著書作序–
曹妙清為曹妙清所著書作序–
盧昇為盧昇所著書作序–
賴良為賴良所著書作序–
錢抱素為錢抱素所著書作序–
魏德剛為魏德剛所著書作序–
釋克新為釋克新所著書作序–
釋並學為釋並學所著書作序–
顧德輝為顧德輝所著書作序–
貝瓊書序由貝瓊所作–
張雨書序由張雨所作–
章懋書序由章懋所作–
吳復書序由吳復所作–
曹妙清書序由曹妙清所作–
余善弟子為余善–
宋濂墓誌銘由宋濂所作1355–
宋濂墓誌銘由宋濂所作–
黃溍為黃溍作墓誌銘1355–
衛德嘉為衛德嘉作墓誌銘1355–
衛仁近為衛仁近作墓誌銘1355–
楊維翰為楊維翰作墓誌銘–
歐陽公瑾為歐陽公瑾作墓誌銘1355–
李靖真為李靖真作墓誌銘1355–
陶煜為陶煜作墓誌銘1355–
殷庠為殷庠作墓誌銘1355–
楊瑀為楊瑀作墓誌銘1355–
姚椿壽為姚椿壽作墓誌銘1355–
邵彌遠為邵彌遠作墓誌銘1355–
嚴侶為嚴侶作墓誌銘–
何宗寔為何宗寔作墓誌銘–
吳復為吳復作墓誌銘–
呂良佐為呂良佐作墓誌銘–
倪驤為倪驤作墓誌銘–
秦玉為秦玉作墓誌銘–
張必成為張必成作墓誌銘–
陳良能為陳良能作墓誌銘–
馮士升為馮士升作墓誌銘–
馮士豫為馮士豫作墓誌銘–
馮天瑞為馮天瑞作墓誌銘–
虞安垕為虞安垕作墓誌銘–
翟德興為翟德興作墓誌銘–
趙棨為趙棨作墓誌銘–
蔣元為蔣元作墓誌銘–
褚錫珪為褚錫珪作墓誌銘–
韓思恭為韓思恭作墓誌銘–
孛顏忽都為孛顏忽都作墓誌銘–
邁里古思為邁里古思作墓誌銘–
衛仁近從遊者為衛仁近1355–
李文從遊者為李文–
陳樵相唱和–
郭翼相唱和–
張妙淨相唱和–

Showing the first 100 of 215 records; the interactive page loads the full list.

ExaminationsCBDB

RecordRank
科舉: 進士(籠統)

WorksCBDB

TitleRoleYearEra
西湖竹枝集
東維子文集
鐵崖古樂府
麗則遺音
正統辯
歸全堂記
四書一貫錄
五經鈐鍵
春秋透天關
禮經約
君子議歷代史鉞
補正三史綱目
富春人物志
麗澤遺音
古樂府
上皇帝書
勸忠辭
平鳴
瓊臺
洞庭
雲間
祈上
煮茶夢記 一卷撰著者
啞倡志一卷撰著者
南樓美人傳一卷撰著者

Citations

  1. [1] Name, dates, and identity The main record gives the name Yang Weizhen, birth in 1296, death in 1370, and Yuan affiliation; the Chinese form in that record is 楊維禎.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The main record supplies the English name, the alternative Chinese form 楊維禎, the years 1296 and 1370, and the Yuan dynasty.
    • WikidataYang Weizhen (Q573800)The entity is labelled Yang Weizhen and 楊維楨; its description calls him a Chinese artist of 1296–1370, while the date statements also give 1297 and 1296 as alternative birth years and 1370 as the death year.
  2. [2] Courtesy name and sobriquets Yang Weizhen’s courtesy name was Lianfu, and the other listed names are sobriquets or studio names.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The alternate-name entries identify Lianfu as the courtesy name and list Baoyi Laoren, Dongweizi, Tieya, and Tiedi Daoren as studio names or sobriquets.
    • WikidataYang Weizhen (Q573800)The English name list and name statements repeat Lianfu, Baoyi Laoren, Dongweizi, Tieya, and Tiedi Daoren.
  3. [3] Native place, residence, and burial The place entries give Shanyin and Kuaiji as native-place alternatives, Zhuji Zhou as ancestral home, Songjiang Prefecture as a place of residence, and Huating as the burial place.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The place entries classify Shanyin and Kuaiji as native places and Zhuji Zhou as the ancestral home.
  4. [4] Residence and burial place The place entries classify Songjiang Prefecture as a residence and Huating as the burial place, dated to 1370.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The place entries identify Songjiang Prefecture as a place of residence and Huating as the burial place in 1370.
  5. [5] Family line The kinship entries identify Yang Zhen as a fourth-generation ancestor, Yang Wenxiu as great-grandfather, Yang Jing as grandfather, Yang Hong as father, and Li as mother.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The kinship entries provide the successive relationships and names from Yang Zhen through Yang Hong, and identify Li as Yang Hong’s wife and Yang Weizhen’s mother.
  6. [6] Cousin Yang Weihan is identified as Yang Weizhen’s cousin, with dates of 1294–1351.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The kinship entry identifies Yang Weihan as a cousin and gives his birth and death years as 1294 and 1351.
  7. [7] Wives and son The kinship entries list Qian, Zheng, and Chen as the first, second, and third wives, and Yang Hang as a son.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The kinship entries list Qian, Zheng, and Chen as wives in first, second, and third positions, and identify Yang Hang as a son.
  8. [8] Examination The examination entry gives Yang Weizhen the status of jinshi.
  9. [9] Offices The office entries connect the four offices with Tiantai, Shaoxing Route, Jiande Route, and the Jiangxi Circuit Pacification Commission.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The office entries associate the four posts with Tiantai, Shaoxing Route, Jiande Route, and the Jiangxi Circuit Pacification Commission.
  10. [10] Hangzhou appointment The office entry dates the Four Services appointment to 1341 in the Zhizheng era; the associated entry says Ouyang Xuan recruited Yang Weizhen for Hangzhou’s Four Services.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The office entry supplies 1341, the Zhizheng era, Hangzhou Route, and the Four Services post; the associated entry names Ouyang Xuan as the person who recruited him and refers to Hangzhou’s Four Services.
  11. [11] Other statuses The status entries describe him as a civil official, household tutor, person who declined office, and skilled in an unspecified instrument.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The status entries list household tutor, civil official, declined official service, and expertise in an unspecified instrument.
  12. [12] Friendship and verse exchange The relationship entries identify Ke Jiusi as a friend and Chen Qiao and Guo Yi as poets who exchanged verse with Yang Weizhen.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The relationship entries classify Ke Jiusi as a friend and connect Chen Qiao and Guo Yi with Yang Weizhen through verse exchange and related poems.
  13. [13] Students one The relationship entries identify Yin Kui, Shentu Heng, Lu Xiong, Ni Zhong, Zhang Xian, Wu Fu, Wang Sui, Zhu Fei, Yu Shan, and Lü Xun as students.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)Ten relationship entries classify Yin Kui, Shentu Heng, Lu Xiong, Ni Zhong, Zhang Xian, Wu Fu, Wang Sui, Zhu Fei, Yu Shan, and Lü Xun as students.
  14. [14] Students two Additional relationship entries identify Dong Zuocai, Zou Yi, Wang Ruyu, Xu Shu, Zhang Xueji, and Tang Zhen as students.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)Six relationship entries classify Dong Zuocai, Zou Yi, Wang Ruyu, Xu Shu, Zhang Xueji, and Tang Zhen as students.
  15. [15] Impeachment of Wang Yi The relationship entry says that Wang Yi was impeached by Yang Weizhen and associates the episode with the epithet 文妖.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The relationship entry identifies Wang Yi as the person impeached by Yang Weizhen and includes the term 文妖 in its note.
  16. [16] Burial The death, burial-place, and burial-relationship entries show that Yang Weizhen died in 1370, that his students petitioned Lin Gongqing, and that the burial took place at Ganshan in Huating in the third Hongwu year.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The main record gives 1370 as the death year, the place entry gives Huating as the burial place, and the burial relationship describes the students’ petition to Lin Gongqing, the Ganshan site, and the third year of Hongwu.
  17. [17] Literary activity The relationship categories cover verse exchange, prefaces, epitaphs, biographies, Buddhist and Daoist temple records, and colophons on calligraphy and painting.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The relationship categories identify verse exchange, writing prefaces, epitaphs, biographies, Buddhist temple records, Daoist temple records, and calligraphic or painting colophons.
  18. [18] Painting and calligraphy subjects The colophon entries concern Zhao Mengfu’s Five-Colored Horse painting, Shen Rui’s Flute-playing on Jun Mountain, and 《書畫舫記》.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)Three calligraphy-and-painting entries name the Five-Colored Horse painting, the Flute-playing on Jun Mountain painting, and 《書畫舫記》, together with the associated figures.
  19. [19] Preface to 《鐵崖古樂府》 The title note for the front matter of 《鐵崖古樂府》 names Wu Fu, Zhang Yu, and others as preface writers.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)Two preface-related notes state that Wu Fu, Zhang Yu, and others supplied prefaces at the beginning of 《鐵崖古樂府》.
  20. [20] Posthumous biographies and sacrificial text The posthumous relationship entries associate Bei Qiong with 《鐵崖先生傳》, Zhu Yizun with 《楊維楨傳》, and the student Yin Kui with 《祭先師鐵崖楊先生文》.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The relationship entries connect Bei Qiong with 《鐵崖先生傳》, Zhu Yizun with 《楊維楨傳》, and the student Yin Kui with 《祭先師鐵崖楊先生文》.
  21. [21] Titles one The text entries list thirteen titles from 《西湖竹枝集》 through 《富春人物志》 as works associated with Yang Weizhen; their roles are unspecified in these entries.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The text entries list the thirteen titles used in the sentence; the role field for these entries is unspecified, so the sentence uses the cautious wording titles associated with him.
  22. [22] Titles two The text entries also list 《麗澤遺音》 and the eight titles that follow it, while 《麗則遺音》 appears separately.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The text entries contain both 《麗則遺音》 and 《麗澤遺音》 and list the eight additional titles in the sentence.
  23. [23] Explicitly authored works The role field explicitly marks 《煮茶夢記》, 《啞倡志》, and 《南樓美人傳》 as authored works, each in one juan.
    • CBDBYang Weizhen (12087)The three text entries include one-juan titles and explicitly assign each the role of author.