[1]Name and disputed datesShi Songzhi is the English name; his birth year is variously left unknown or given as 1189, while his death is dated to either 1256 or 1257.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The basic record gives the name Shi Songzhi, birth year 1189, and death year 1256.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts leave the birth year unspecified, give the death as 1257 in one text and as 1256 in two others, while the profile lists 1257.
WikidataShi Songzhi (Q7252492)The English label is Shi Songzhi, with date values corresponding to 1189 and 1256.
[2]StatusShi Songzhi was a Southern Song minister and chancellor.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The basic record places him in the Song dynasty and lists the offices of Chancellor and Right Chancellor.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The profile identifies the Southern Song and includes the title Chancellor.
WikidataShi Songzhi (Q7252492)The identity summary describes him as a Southern Song minister and chancellor and links the English identity to the Song dynasty.
[3]Courtesy nameHis courtesy name was Ziyou, also written Zishen.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The alternate-name entries give Ziyou and Zishen as courtesy names.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts give Ziyou as his courtesy name and Zishen as an alternative.
WikidataShi Songzhi (Q7252492)The English aliases and name claims include Zishen and Ziyou.
[4]Native placeHe was a native of Yin County, now Ningbo in Zhejiang.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts describe him as the son of 史彌忠.
[6]Examination and first appointmentIn 1220 he passed the jinshi examination and entered service as a Household Registrar in the Guanghua Army.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The examination entry records the jinshi qualification.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts record the Jiading thirteenth-year jinshi degree and appointment as 光化軍司戶參軍; the linked year is 1220 and the title list includes both posts.
[7]Xiangyang appointmentIn 1227 he became assistant prefect of Xiangyang.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The office record lists the assistant-prefect post at Xiangyang Prefecture.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts place his Xiangyang appointment in the third year of Baoqing, corresponding to 1227; the title list includes assistant prefect.
[8]Local administrationHe later administered Zaoyang Military Prefecture and governed Longxing while serving as Pacification Commissioner for Jiangxi.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts record his administration of Zaoyang and Longxing and his concurrent Jiangxi pacification commission; the title list repeats the Longxing and Jiangxi appointments.
[9]Military commission and promotionHe served as Military Commissioner for Jingxi and Hubei while governing Xiangyang, and rose to Vice Minister of Justice.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The office entries include the Vice Minister of Justice, a Military Commissioner post, and Xiangyang as an associated seat.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts record his promotion to 刑部侍郎 and his service as 京西、湖北制置使兼知襄陽府; the title list includes both posts.
[10]Other officesHis recorded appointments also included a range of central, judicial, regional, fiscal, and military posts.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The profile lists the corresponding offices, including the military-equipment, transport, granary, judicial, justice, Luzhou, and regional fiscal and military appointments.
[11]Prefect of EzhouHe also served as Prefect of Ezhou.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The office entry identifies a prefectural military command at Ezhou.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The title list gives Prefect of Ezhou.
[12]Hanlin and academy postsHe held the posts of 端明殿學士, 龍圖閣待制, 華文閣直學士, and 寶章閣直學士.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The office entries list all four academy and palace-attendant posts.
[13]Duanping policyAfter the Jin fell in 1234, Shi opposed the proposed recovery of Henan, or Hebei in another account, requested a temple appointment, returned home, and was recalled after the army was defeated.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The two biographical versions give Henan and Hebei respectively, both record his opposition, and one records his request for a temple appointment, return home, and recall after the military defeat; the linked year is 1234.
[14]Rise to the chancellorshipIn 1239 he became Executive Councillor and then Right Chancellor with concurrent commission as Commissioner of the Privy Council.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The office entries list Commissioner of the Privy Council and Right Chancellor.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical texts record the rise through 參知政事 to 右丞相兼樞密使; the linked year is 1239 and the title list includes the corresponding posts.
[15]Military commandsThe areas under his military command are given in two forms: Jianghuai, Jinghu, and Sichuan, or Lianghuai, Sichuan, Jingxi, and Hubei.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The two biographical texts give the two different lists of military regions.
[16]Duke of YongDuring the Chunyou era he was enfeoffed as Duke of Yong.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical text and enfeoffment fields state that he was made Duke of Yong during Chunyou.
[17]Mourning and retirementAfter his father's death in 1244, Shi Songzhi was recalled to office; his advocacy of peace was rejected by public opinion, and he lived in retirement for thirteen years.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)All three biographical texts record the parental mourning, recall to office, advocacy of peace, public opposition, and thirteen years of retirement; the linked year is 1244.
[18]Opposition to the recallXu Yuanjie opposed the recall; Liu Shiju, Wang Yuanye, and ninety-four others submitted a memorial against it.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The association entries name Xu Yuanjie and Liu Shiju and describe opposition to the recall, including the memorial by Liu Shiju, Wang Yuanye, and ninety-four others.
[19]Further attacksLiu Kezhuang and Xu Lin also attacked him.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The association entries state that Liu Kezhuang exposed his offenses and Xu Lin was the first to denounce his misconduct.
[20]FamilyHis known family included a son, nephew, grandson, great-grandson, and niece, whose marriage is also specified.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The kinship entries list 史志潛 as son, 史璟卿 as nephew, 史似伯 as grandson, 史公埜 as great-grandson, and 史棣卿 as niece and wife of 袁洪.
[21]DeathHe died in 1256, although 1257 is also reported.
[22]Posthumous titlesHe was posthumously titled Zhongjian, later changed to Zhuangsu, and the title was stripped at the beginning of Deyou.
CBDBShi Songzhi (3728)The alternate-name entries give the posthumous titles Zhongjian and Zhuangsu.
Souyun史嵩之 (23314)The biographical text gives the sequence of posthumous titles and says that the title was stripped at the beginning of Deyou under Emperor Gong.