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ExaminationsCBDB
Record
Rank
科舉: 進士(籠統)
WorksCBDB
Title
Role
Year
Era
吳禮部詩話
吳正傳文集
敬鄉錄
三經雜說
撰著者
六書淵源字旁辨誤
撰著者
戰國策校註
撰著者
春秋胡氏傳附辨雜說
撰著者
書雜說
撰著者
禮部集
撰著者
禮部集附錄
撰著者
詩雜說
撰著者
讀易雜記
撰著者
Citations
[1]Identity, dates, courtesy name, and birthplaceWu Shidao was a Yuan-dynasty official and literary figure, born in 1283 and deceased in 1344. His courtesy name was Zhengzhuan; the biographical wording gives his home as Lanxi in Wuzhou, while the structured record uses Lanxizhou, and he was also known as Wu Libu.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The structured entry supplies the name, dates, Yuan affiliation, courtesy name, and the Lanxizhou form of the birthplace.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The profile and biography confirm the name, dates, Yuan identity, Wuzhou Lanxi birthplace, the courtesy name Zhengzhuan, the Wu Libu appellation, and his literary and official status.
WikidataWu Shidao (Q45413011)The English label, alias, date claims, and Yuan-dynasty description independently support the person's name, courtesy name, dates, and dynastic affiliation.
[2]Family backgroundThe kinship data identifies Wu Shidao's great-great-grandfather, great-grandfather, grandfather, father, and adoptive father, including the known dates for the last three.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The kinship entries give the five ancestral relationships and names, with birth and death years for Wu Ruzong, Wu Li, and Wu Xin.
[3]Marriage and childrenThe kinship data names his wife Xu, son-in-law Zhao Huchen, eldest son Wu Shen, and second son Wu Chen, including the sons' dates.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The kinship entries identify Xu as his wife, Zhao Huchen as his son-in-law, Wu Shen as his eldest son, and Wu Chen as his second son, with dates for both sons.
[4]Early learning and intellectual aimsThe biographical account describes his early learning, strong memory and reading, literary skill, reading of The Posthumous Writings of Zhen of Xishan at twenty, and commitment to self-directed learning and the elucidation of principle against heterodox teachings.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographical text records his early studies, memory and reading, literary ability, reading of 《西山真氏遺書》 at twenty, and his resolve to pursue learning for the self while developing principle and rejecting heterodoxy.
[5]Examination and local officesIn 1321 Wu Shidao passed the jinshi examination, served successively at Gaoyou, Ningguo Route, and Jiande in Chizhou, was associated with benevolent administration, and relieved famine victims.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The three biographical passages and date link establish the 1321 jinshi success, the sequence from Gaoyou to Ningguo Route and Jiande in Chizhou, the benevolent administration, and famine relief.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The examination and office entries list the jinshi qualification, the Gaoyou assistant magistracy, Ningguo Route recordership, and Jiande magistracy.
[6]Recommendations and National Academy serviceLü Sicheng and Kong Sili recommended Wu Shidao; he was summoned as an Assistant Instructor at the National Academy and soon advanced to Erudite.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographies give the recommendation by Lü Sicheng and Kong Sili and the subsequent appointments as National Academy Assistant Instructor and Erudite.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The association entries identify Lü Sicheng and Kong Sili as recommenders, while the office entries list the National Academy assistant instructorship and the Erudite post.
[7]Return south, retirement, and deathThe biography places his return south after his mother's death in 1343, followed by retirement the next year as Fengyi Dafu and langzhong of the Ministry of Rites and death at home; the latter office also appears in the structured office list.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographical passages and date link establish the 1343 return south for mourning, the following year's retirement with the stated rank and Ministry of Rites office, and death at home.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The office list includes the langzhong post in the Ministry of Rites.
[8]Teaching and classical learningHis teaching was grounded in Zhu Xi's principles and followed Xu Heng's established method; at Chengjun the students of the six colleges were pleased with him.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The three biographies describe the Zhu Xi basis of his teaching, its conformity to Xu Heng's method, and the favorable response of the six colleges' students at Chengjun.
[9]Friendships and literary exchangeThe biography names Huang Jinqing, Liu Daochuan, and Wu Lifu in connection with friendship and poetic exchange; the association data additionally identifies Du Ben as a friend.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographical text records his friendship and poetic exchanges with Huang Jinqing and Liu Daochuan, and Wu Lifu's regard for and poem to his clansman Wu Shidao.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The association entry explicitly classifies Du Ben as a friend.
[10]Teacher and studentsXu Qian both recommended Wu Shidao and was his teacher; the association entries name Hu Han, Xu Yuan, and Zhao Liangong among his students.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The relationship entries identify Xu Qian as recommender and teacher, and Hu Han, Xu Yuan, and Zhao Liangong as students.
[11]Principal writingsThe biographies and title list name 《吳禮部詩話》, 《敬鄉錄》, 《吳正傳文集》, 《易詩書雜說》, and 《春秋胡傳附辨》, with the collected works given as twenty volumes.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographies list these works and specify that the collected works comprise twenty volumes.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The title list includes 《吳禮部詩話》, 《吳正傳文集》, and 《敬鄉錄》.
[12]Additional works and variant titlesThe title list adds nine works; its 《三經雜說》 and 《春秋胡氏傳附辨雜說》 do not exactly match the biographical forms 《易詩書雜說》 and 《春秋胡傳附辨》, so the different forms are retained rather than silently conflated.
CBDBWu Shidao (27957)The title list supplies all nine additional titles, including the forms 《三經雜說》 and 《春秋胡氏傳附辨雜說》.
Souyun吳師道 (38217)The biographies separately give titles corresponding to the Changes, Documents, Odes, and Spring and Autumn discussions and to the Strategies of the Warring States, preserving a difference in title forms.