Chao Buzhi

TimelineCBDB

1. 1086 知某州軍州事 大觀
2. 1090 尚書省工部工部司郎中
3. 1100 知某州軍州事
4. 1102 朝散郎

Office recordsCBDB

FamilyCBDB

AliasesCBDB

• 旡咎 字
• 歸來子 室名、別號
• 濟北 室名、別號
• 無咎 字

StatusCBDB

• 書法家
• [為官者：文]
• 畫家
• 詩人
• 強記;博學強記
• 好金石
• [財政官員]
• 入元祐黨籍者

AssociationsCBDB

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ExaminationsCBDB

WorksCBDB

Citations

1. [1] Name The name used in the article is Chao Buzhi.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The main record gives the English name Chao Buzhi.
   • WikidataZhao Buzhi (Q5945163)The name record lists Chao Buzhi as an English alias and Zhao Buzhi as the English label.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographical profile identifies the same person as Chao Buzhi in Chinese.
2. [2] Alternative English rendering The article notes the alternative English rendering Zhao Buzhi.
   • WikidataZhao Buzhi (Q5945163)The English label is Zhao Buzhi, while the same name set also contains Chao Buzhi.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The main record supplies the Chao Buzhi rendering.
3. [3] Dates The sources preserve two chronological datings for Chao Buzhi: 1049–1106 and 1053–1110.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The main record gives 1049 as the birth year and 1106 as the death year.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The profile and four biographical passages give 1053–1110.
   • WikidataZhao Buzhi (Q5945163)The English description and date claims give 1053–1110.
4. [4] Identity Chao Buzhi was a Northern Song official, poet, calligrapher, and painter.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The main record places him in the Song dynasty and classifies him as a civil official, calligrapher, painter, and poet.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The profile identifies him as Northern Song, while the biographies describe his poetry, prose, calligraphy, and painting.
5. [5] Courtesy name and native place His courtesy name was Wujiu, also written Jijiu; his sobriquets were Jibei and Guilaizi, and he came from Juye in Jizhou, present-day Juye in Shandong.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The name fields identify Jijiu and Wujiu as courtesy-name forms and Jibei and Guilaizi as sobriquets; the native place is Juye.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The profile and biographies give Wujiu, Jibei, Guilaizi, and Juye in Jizhou, now Juye in Shandong.
   • WikidataZhao Buzhi (Q5945163)The name set supplies the corresponding English and traditional Chinese forms of Wujiu, Jibei, and Guilaizi.
6. [6] Family background Chao Buzhi was the son of Chao Duanyou, with Chao Zong'e as his great-grandfather and Chao Jiong as a fifth-generation ancestor.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The kinship fields identify Chao Zong'e as great-grandfather, Chao Duanyou as father, and Chao Jiong as a fifth-generation ancestor or high great-grandfather.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographical passage explicitly calls him the son of Chao Duanyou.
7. [7] Early recognition At seventeen, he followed his father to Hangzhou, wrote Qishu for an audience with Su Shi, and became known after Su Shi declared himself inferior.
   • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biography gives the complete account of his journey to Hangzhou, composition of Qishu, meeting with Su Shi, and consequent fame.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The association fields record Su Shi's appreciation and list Qishu among the related titles.
8. [8] Mentorship and esteem In 1065, Chao Buzhi studied under Wang Anguo and was also esteemed by Su Shi.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The associations date his student relationship with Wang Anguo to 1065, the second year of Zhiping, and record Su Shi's esteem.
9. [9] Family network The listed family network includes his brothers, cousins, sons, sons-in-law, and father-in-law.
   • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The kinship fields list Du Chun as father-in-law; Chao Shuozhi and Chao Jiangzhi as brothers; Chao Yongzhi and Chao Chongzhi as cousins; Chao Longzhi as an elder cousin; Li Zhi and Han Jin as sons-in-law; and Chao Gongwei and Chao Gongsi as first and second sons.
10. [10] Residence at Jinxiang A residence at Jinxiang is dated from 1098.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The address fields identify Jinxiang as a relocation residence beginning in 1098.
11. [11] Examination and early office He passed the jinshi examination in 1079, served at Chanzhou, and then held teaching posts at Beijing Imperial College and Taixue.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The examination and status fields identify him as a jinshi and a civil official.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies and title list give the 1079 jinshi degree, the Chanzhou appointment, and the Beijing Imperial College and Taixue posts.
12. [12] Yuanyou career In Yuanyou he held academic and court posts, served at Yangzhou, and became prefect of Qizhou.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The career passages and title list give the Academy examination, Secretary Provincial Corrector, Collator, Palace Library Collator, Yangzhou assistant prefect, Secretary Drafter, and Qizhou prefect.
13. [13] Four Scholars Chao Buzhi was counted with Huang Tingjian and others among the Four Scholars of Su Shi's School.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)All four biographical passages place him among the Four Scholars of Su Shi's School, with passages naming Huang Tingjian and others.
14. [14] Factional demotion In 1094, his affiliation with the Yuanyou faction led to demotion and supervision of the Xinzhou wine-tax office, with Chuzhou also given in one account.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The status field places him among those entered in the Yuanyou faction register.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographical passages give the Shaosheng demotion and distinguish the Xinzhou and Chuzhou wine-tax assignments.
15. [15] Huizong-era offices After Huizong's accession, Chao Buzhi returned as Secretary Drafter, advanced through the Personnel and Rites offices, compiled the National History, and reviewed the Veritable Records.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies and title list give the Secretary Drafter, Personnel and Rites offices, National History compiler, and Veritable Records reviewer.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The office list includes the Rites Department langzhong post.
16. [16] Provincial appointments He served as prefect of Hezhong, Huzhou, Mizhou, and Guozhou.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies give the Hezhong, Huzhou, and Mizhou appointments, with one passage also giving Guozhou.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The office fields list the prefectures of Hezhong, Huzhou, Mizhou, and Guozhou.
17. [17] Retirement and Guilai Garden During Chongning, after Cai Jing became chief councillor and factional controversy returned, Chao Buzhi resigned, lived on a shrine stipend, renovated Guilai Garden, and adopted Guilaizi as his sobriquet in admiration of Tao Yuanming.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies describe Cai Jing's ascendancy, the renewed factional dispute, Chao Buzhi's retirement, shrine stipend, Guilai Garden, admiration for Tao Yuanming, and adoption of Guilaizi.
18. [18] Final office and death After the factional dispute was settled in Daguan 4, he was appointed prefect of Dazhou and then Sizhou, dying in office at fifty-eight.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies give the Daguan appointment at Dazhou, transfer to Sizhou, death in office, and age fifty-eight.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The office fields list Dazhou and Sizhou.
19. [19] Literary and antiquarian interests Chao Buzhi was accomplished in poetry, prose, ci poetry, calligraphy, and painting; he was praised for ornate and outstanding prose, broad learning, strong memory, and an interest in antiquities.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The status fields identify him as a calligrapher, painter, poet, learned man with a strong memory, and someone interested in antiquities.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographies describe his poetry, prose, calligraphy, painting, ci poetry, and ornate, unusual prose.
20. [20] Works His recorded works include the seventy-juan Jilei ji, the six-juan Qinqu waipian, the alternative title Chao shi qinqu waibian, and Wujiu tiba.
    • CBDBChao Buzhi (13)The text list contains Qishu, Wujiu tiba, Qinqu waipian, and the seventy-juan Jilei ji, with Wujiu tiba marked as an authored work.
    • Souyun晁補之 (27339)The biographical passages give Jilei ji, its seventy-juan extent, Qinqu waipian in six juan, and the Chao shi qinqu waibian title.